Solar thermal aerogel receivers in solar heaters

Mr. Aniruddh Rajagopal; Ms. Vijayalakshmi. K; Mr. Krishnendu Pal; Mr. Rakshit Singh

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Title: :  Solar thermal aerogel receivers in solar heaters
PaperId: :  8192
Published in:   International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education
Publisher:   IJARIIE
e-ISSN:   2395-4396
Volume/Issue:    Volume 4 Issue 2 2018
DUI:    16.0415/IJARIIE-8192
Licence: :   IJARIIE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Author Name	Author Institute
Mr. Aniruddh Rajagopal	SRM Institute of Science and Technology
Ms. Vijayalakshmi. K	SRM Institute of Science and Technology
Mr. Krishnendu Pal	SRM Institute of Science and Technology
Mr. Rakshit Singh	SRM Institute of Science and Technology

Abstract

Research Area	Computer Engineering
KeyWord	vaccum, aerogel, silica, radiation
Abstract	Solar energy recovery has begun to take its place all over the world on the energy market due to the pureness of its electricity production. Commercial use of solar energy is unfortunately still rather small, mostly due to high prices and low efficiency compared to other sources. Current solar thermal receivers are insulated with vacuum tubes. This technology replaces these vacuum tubes with silica aerogels. Silica aerogels have an intrinsic spectral selectivity that allows them to pass solar radiation yet trap infrared radiation. In this way, they are both optically transparent and thermally insulating. By controlling the pH and drying time during processing, the aerogel microstructure can be optimized for this application. Through this technique, 95.5% solar weighted transmittance and a heat transfer coefficient <7 W/m2K were demonstrated for an 8 mm thick aerogel between 400°C and 100°C. These properties were also retained after the sample was exposed to 400°C and >80% relative humidity for >100 hours. By reducing the thermal losses from the system, aerogels also reduce the amount of optical concentration required for a desired thermal efficiency, which is why LFRs can be used instead of PTCs. STAR is not be susceptible to loss of vacuum which decreases annual energy average exergetic efficiency. Also, the STAR design allows for operating temperatures comparable to PTC receivers with less concentration area, meaning less land usage without sacrificing significant efficiency.

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IJARIIE	Mr. Aniruddh Rajagopal, Ms. Vijayalakshmi. K, Mr. Krishnendu Pal, and Mr. Rakshit Singh. "Solar thermal aerogel receivers in solar heaters" International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education Volume 4 Issue 2 2018 Page 3673-3683
MLA	Mr. Aniruddh Rajagopal, Ms. Vijayalakshmi. K, Mr. Krishnendu Pal, and Mr. Rakshit Singh. "Solar thermal aerogel receivers in solar heaters." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 4.2(2018) : 3673-3683.
APA	Mr. Aniruddh Rajagopal, Ms. Vijayalakshmi. K, Mr. Krishnendu Pal, & Mr. Rakshit Singh. (2018). Solar thermal aerogel receivers in solar heaters. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 4(2), 3673-3683.
Chicago	Mr. Aniruddh Rajagopal, Ms. Vijayalakshmi. K, Mr. Krishnendu Pal, and Mr. Rakshit Singh. "Solar thermal aerogel receivers in solar heaters." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 4, no. 2 (2018) : 3673-3683.
Oxford	Mr. Aniruddh Rajagopal, Ms. Vijayalakshmi. K, Mr. Krishnendu Pal, and Mr. Rakshit Singh. 'Solar thermal aerogel receivers in solar heaters', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 4, no. 2, 2018, p. 3673-3683. Available from IJARIIE, http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Solar_thermal_aerogel_receivers_in_solar_heaters_ijariie8192.pdf (Accessed : 14 September 2018).
Harvard	Mr. Aniruddh Rajagopal, Ms. Vijayalakshmi. K, Mr. Krishnendu Pal, and Mr. Rakshit Singh. (2018) 'Solar thermal aerogel receivers in solar heaters', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 4(2), pp. 3673-3683IJARIIE [Online]. Available at: http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Solar_thermal_aerogel_receivers_in_solar_heaters_ijariie8192.pdf (Accessed : 14 September 2018)
IEEE	Mr. Aniruddh Rajagopal, Ms. Vijayalakshmi. K, Mr. Krishnendu Pal, and Mr. Rakshit Singh, "Solar thermal aerogel receivers in solar heaters," International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 3673-3683, Mar-App 2018. [Online]. Available: http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Solar_thermal_aerogel_receivers_in_solar_heaters_ijariie8192.pdf [Accessed : 14 September 2018].
Turabian	Mr. Aniruddh Rajagopal, Ms. Vijayalakshmi. K, Mr. Krishnendu Pal, and Mr. Rakshit Singh. "Solar thermal aerogel receivers in solar heaters." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Online]. volume 4 number 2 (14 September 2018).
Vancouver	Mr. Aniruddh Rajagopal, Ms. Vijayalakshmi. K, Mr. Krishnendu Pal, and Mr. Rakshit Singh. Solar thermal aerogel receivers in solar heaters. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Internet]. 2018 [Cited : 14 September 2018]; 4(2) : 3673-3683. Available from: http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Solar_thermal_aerogel_receivers_in_solar_heaters_ijariie8192.pdf

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