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Title: :  PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF Alpinia officinarum AND TO TEST ITS ANTI - OXIDANT, ANTI-MICROBIAL, ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AND ANTI - ARTHRITIC ACTIVITY
PaperId: :  10706
Published in:   International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education
Publisher:   IJARIIE
e-ISSN:   2395-4396
Volume/Issue:    Volume 5 Issue 4 2019
DUI:    16.0415/IJARIIE-10706
Licence: :   IJARIIE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Author NameAuthor Institute
Vishnu BalamuruganDr.N.G.P Arts and Science College
Sreenithi VelurajanDr.N.G.P Arts and Science College
Arun PalanisamyDr.N.G.P Arts and Science College

Abstract

Phytochemistry
Alpinia officinarum, Phytochemical Analysis, Rhizome extract, Anti-oxidant, Antimicrobial, Anti-arthritic and Anti-inflammatory.
Alpinia officinarum also known as sitharathai in Tamil belongs to the family Zingiberaceae. It is a traditional herb where the rhizome of the plant is mainly used to treat sore throat, cough and chest congestion. In this study, the phytochemicals analysis, the antimicrobial, anti-oxidant, anti- arthritics, anti-inflammatory were done using rhizome extract of Alpinia officinarum. The present study also proves that that it has many bioactive compounds like flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, steroid and phenols justifies the use of rhizome extraction of the plant for the treatment of various diseases. Among all the properties that the extract possesses, the anti-oxidant activity was to be specifically high done by FRAP assay and DPPH assay. The antimicrobial activity was done against 3 gram-positive bacteria, 3 gram-negative bacteria and 2 fungi. Among which a fungi Aspergillus flavus showed highest zone of inhibition of 34 mm followed by bacteria Enterobacter faecium and Klebsiella pneumoniae with a zone of inhibition of 27 mm. The anti-arthritic activity was done by Bovine serum protein Denaturation method and Egg albumin Denaturation method and the result was 77.62% and 37.58% which was found to be considerably similar to that of the standard Diclofenac sodium i.e., 73.44% and 26.0%. The anti-inflammatory activity was done where the membrane stabilization and hemolytic activity was checked. It was found that as the concentration is increased from 500, 750 and 1000 µg/ml; the membrane stabilization is increased with decreasing hemolysis. Thus the study justifies the use of the plant as traditional medicine for treatment of various ailments.

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IJARIIE Vishnu Balamurugan, Sreenithi Velurajan, and Arun Palanisamy. "PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF Alpinia officinarum AND TO TEST ITS ANTI - OXIDANT, ANTI-MICROBIAL, ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AND ANTI - ARTHRITIC ACTIVITY" International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education Volume 5 Issue 4 2019 Page 1125-1140
MLA Vishnu Balamurugan, Sreenithi Velurajan, and Arun Palanisamy. "PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF Alpinia officinarum AND TO TEST ITS ANTI - OXIDANT, ANTI-MICROBIAL, ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AND ANTI - ARTHRITIC ACTIVITY." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 5.4(2019) : 1125-1140.
APA Vishnu Balamurugan, Sreenithi Velurajan, & Arun Palanisamy. (2019). PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF Alpinia officinarum AND TO TEST ITS ANTI - OXIDANT, ANTI-MICROBIAL, ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AND ANTI - ARTHRITIC ACTIVITY. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 5(4), 1125-1140.
Chicago Vishnu Balamurugan, Sreenithi Velurajan, and Arun Palanisamy. "PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF Alpinia officinarum AND TO TEST ITS ANTI - OXIDANT, ANTI-MICROBIAL, ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AND ANTI - ARTHRITIC ACTIVITY." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 5, no. 4 (2019) : 1125-1140.
Oxford Vishnu Balamurugan, Sreenithi Velurajan, and Arun Palanisamy. 'PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF Alpinia officinarum AND TO TEST ITS ANTI - OXIDANT, ANTI-MICROBIAL, ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AND ANTI - ARTHRITIC ACTIVITY', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 5, no. 4, 2019, p. 1125-1140. Available from IJARIIE, http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/PHYTOCHEMICAL_ANALYSIS_OF_Alpinia_officinarum_AND_TO_TEST_ITS_ANTI___OXIDANT__ANTI_MICROBIAL__ANTI_INFLAMMATORY_AND__ANTI___ARTHRITIC_ACTIVITY_ijariie10706.pdf (Accessed : 14 August 2019).
Harvard Vishnu Balamurugan, Sreenithi Velurajan, and Arun Palanisamy. (2019) 'PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF Alpinia officinarum AND TO TEST ITS ANTI - OXIDANT, ANTI-MICROBIAL, ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AND ANTI - ARTHRITIC ACTIVITY', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 5(4), pp. 1125-1140IJARIIE [Online]. Available at: http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/PHYTOCHEMICAL_ANALYSIS_OF_Alpinia_officinarum_AND_TO_TEST_ITS_ANTI___OXIDANT__ANTI_MICROBIAL__ANTI_INFLAMMATORY_AND__ANTI___ARTHRITIC_ACTIVITY_ijariie10706.pdf (Accessed : 14 August 2019)
IEEE Vishnu Balamurugan, Sreenithi Velurajan, and Arun Palanisamy, "PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF Alpinia officinarum AND TO TEST ITS ANTI - OXIDANT, ANTI-MICROBIAL, ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AND ANTI - ARTHRITIC ACTIVITY," International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 1125-1140, Jul-Aug 2019. [Online]. Available: http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/PHYTOCHEMICAL_ANALYSIS_OF_Alpinia_officinarum_AND_TO_TEST_ITS_ANTI___OXIDANT__ANTI_MICROBIAL__ANTI_INFLAMMATORY_AND__ANTI___ARTHRITIC_ACTIVITY_ijariie10706.pdf [Accessed : 14 August 2019].
Turabian Vishnu Balamurugan, Sreenithi Velurajan, and Arun Palanisamy. "PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF Alpinia officinarum AND TO TEST ITS ANTI - OXIDANT, ANTI-MICROBIAL, ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AND ANTI - ARTHRITIC ACTIVITY." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Online]. volume 5 number 4 (14 August 2019).
Vancouver Vishnu Balamurugan, Sreenithi Velurajan, and Arun Palanisamy. PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF Alpinia officinarum AND TO TEST ITS ANTI - OXIDANT, ANTI-MICROBIAL, ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AND ANTI - ARTHRITIC ACTIVITY. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Internet]. 2019 [Cited : 14 August 2019]; 5(4) : 1125-1140. Available from: http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/PHYTOCHEMICAL_ANALYSIS_OF_Alpinia_officinarum_AND_TO_TEST_ITS_ANTI___OXIDANT__ANTI_MICROBIAL__ANTI_INFLAMMATORY_AND__ANTI___ARTHRITIC_ACTIVITY_ijariie10706.pdf
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