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Title: :  WATER QUALITY INDEX (WQI) CALCULATION FOR THE EVALUATION OF PHYSICO-CHEMICAL QUALITY OF RAINWATER COLLECTED IN RESERVOIRS FULL OF SAND (RFS)
PaperId: :  13213
Published in:   International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education
Publisher:   IJARIIE
e-ISSN:   2395-4396
Volume/Issue:    Volume 6 Issue 6 2020
DUI:    16.0415/IJARIIE-13213
Licence: :   IJARIIE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Author NameAuthor Institute
RANDRIAMAHEFA HAINGOTSEHENOForest and Natural Resources Management, Ph.D. School of Natural Resources Management, Higher School of Agricultural Sciences, Madagascar
Randriamboavonjy Jean ChrysostomeForest and Natural Resources Management, Ph.D. School of Natural Resources Management, Higher School of Agricultural Sciences, Madagascar 2 Profess
REJO ROBERTForest and Natural Resources Management, Ph.D. School of Natural Resources Management, Higher School of Agricultural Sciences, Madagascar
Andriambinintsoa Ranaivoson TojonirinaScience Faculty ,Antananarivo, Madagascar

Abstract

WATER CHEMISTRY
Rainwater, Water Quality physical chemistry, WQI (Water Quality Index), Storage, Madagascar
The RFS system is an innovation of rainwater storing in Madagascar, it can be considered as an alternative system for supplying water to the population, especially in Southern Madagascar. The Androy and Anosy regions, repeatedly encounter periods of severe drought, the precipitation as well as infiltration are low while evapotranspiration is high. Not only the water supply for the population of these areas still remains a major challenge but the concern of water quality is another problem too, is why we have highlighted from this study examines the physico-chemical quality of this recovered rainwater from the calculation of its water quality indices (WQI) according to their storage.Indeed the WQI is a numerical expression used to assess the overall water quality from a large amount of data and it is easily understood by managers and decision makers. In this study, the WQI has nine physicochemical parameters namely: pH, conductivity, turbidity, calcium Ca2 +, sulfate SO4-, nitrate NO3-, Chloride Cl-, and magnesium Mg2 + which are used to estimate the overall quality of the rainwater collected in the RFS system compared to the rainwater collected in different storage facilities. Fourteen (14) water samples are taken, including three samples from four sites where stagnant water is found in southern Madagascar, three water samples traditionally treated with rohondroho (Alluaudia dumosa) and kibahy (Terminalia monoceros) plants, a treatment method used by the population in southern Madagascar to treat water for human consumption, four samples of rainwater stored in different types of reservoirs and three samples taken from the RFS in Masindray and Ambohidratrimo. The WQI during this study has showed a differentiation in the quality of the water according to the types of storage of the collected rainwater. For stagnant rainwater, the level of deterioration of water quality is significant depending on its lifespan. The treatment of water by plants only improves its physical quality, more precisely its turbidity, but increases the quantity of ions dissolved in the water. Furthermore, the quality of the water recovered in a RFS system show a good quality as far as physicochemical matter is concerned.

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IJARIIE RANDRIAMAHEFA HAINGOTSEHENO, Randriamboavonjy Jean Chrysostome, REJO ROBERT, and Andriambinintsoa Ranaivoson Tojonirina. "WATER QUALITY INDEX (WQI) CALCULATION FOR THE EVALUATION OF PHYSICO-CHEMICAL QUALITY OF RAINWATER COLLECTED IN RESERVOIRS FULL OF SAND (RFS)" International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education Volume 6 Issue 6 2020 Page 1050-1061
MLA RANDRIAMAHEFA HAINGOTSEHENO, Randriamboavonjy Jean Chrysostome, REJO ROBERT, and Andriambinintsoa Ranaivoson Tojonirina. "WATER QUALITY INDEX (WQI) CALCULATION FOR THE EVALUATION OF PHYSICO-CHEMICAL QUALITY OF RAINWATER COLLECTED IN RESERVOIRS FULL OF SAND (RFS)." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 6.6(2020) : 1050-1061.
APA RANDRIAMAHEFA HAINGOTSEHENO, Randriamboavonjy Jean Chrysostome, REJO ROBERT, & Andriambinintsoa Ranaivoson Tojonirina. (2020). WATER QUALITY INDEX (WQI) CALCULATION FOR THE EVALUATION OF PHYSICO-CHEMICAL QUALITY OF RAINWATER COLLECTED IN RESERVOIRS FULL OF SAND (RFS). International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 6(6), 1050-1061.
Chicago RANDRIAMAHEFA HAINGOTSEHENO, Randriamboavonjy Jean Chrysostome, REJO ROBERT, and Andriambinintsoa Ranaivoson Tojonirina. "WATER QUALITY INDEX (WQI) CALCULATION FOR THE EVALUATION OF PHYSICO-CHEMICAL QUALITY OF RAINWATER COLLECTED IN RESERVOIRS FULL OF SAND (RFS)." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 6, no. 6 (2020) : 1050-1061.
Oxford RANDRIAMAHEFA HAINGOTSEHENO, Randriamboavonjy Jean Chrysostome, REJO ROBERT, and Andriambinintsoa Ranaivoson Tojonirina. 'WATER QUALITY INDEX (WQI) CALCULATION FOR THE EVALUATION OF PHYSICO-CHEMICAL QUALITY OF RAINWATER COLLECTED IN RESERVOIRS FULL OF SAND (RFS)', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 6, no. 6, 2020, p. 1050-1061. Available from IJARIIE, http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/WATER_QUALITY_INDEX__WQI__CALCULATION_FOR_THE_EVALUATION_OF_PHYSICO_CHEMICAL_QUALITY_OF_RAINWATER_COLLECTED_IN_RESERVOIRS_FULL_OF_SAND__RFS__ijariie13213.pdf (Accessed : 29 March 2024).
Harvard RANDRIAMAHEFA HAINGOTSEHENO, Randriamboavonjy Jean Chrysostome, REJO ROBERT, and Andriambinintsoa Ranaivoson Tojonirina. (2020) 'WATER QUALITY INDEX (WQI) CALCULATION FOR THE EVALUATION OF PHYSICO-CHEMICAL QUALITY OF RAINWATER COLLECTED IN RESERVOIRS FULL OF SAND (RFS)', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 6(6), pp. 1050-1061IJARIIE [Online]. Available at: http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/WATER_QUALITY_INDEX__WQI__CALCULATION_FOR_THE_EVALUATION_OF_PHYSICO_CHEMICAL_QUALITY_OF_RAINWATER_COLLECTED_IN_RESERVOIRS_FULL_OF_SAND__RFS__ijariie13213.pdf (Accessed : 29 March 2024)
IEEE RANDRIAMAHEFA HAINGOTSEHENO, Randriamboavonjy Jean Chrysostome, REJO ROBERT, and Andriambinintsoa Ranaivoson Tojonirina, "WATER QUALITY INDEX (WQI) CALCULATION FOR THE EVALUATION OF PHYSICO-CHEMICAL QUALITY OF RAINWATER COLLECTED IN RESERVOIRS FULL OF SAND (RFS)," International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 6, no. 6, pp. 1050-1061, Nov-Dec 2020. [Online]. Available: http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/WATER_QUALITY_INDEX__WQI__CALCULATION_FOR_THE_EVALUATION_OF_PHYSICO_CHEMICAL_QUALITY_OF_RAINWATER_COLLECTED_IN_RESERVOIRS_FULL_OF_SAND__RFS__ijariie13213.pdf [Accessed : 29 March 2024].
Turabian RANDRIAMAHEFA HAINGOTSEHENO, Randriamboavonjy Jean Chrysostome, REJO ROBERT, and Andriambinintsoa Ranaivoson Tojonirina. "WATER QUALITY INDEX (WQI) CALCULATION FOR THE EVALUATION OF PHYSICO-CHEMICAL QUALITY OF RAINWATER COLLECTED IN RESERVOIRS FULL OF SAND (RFS)." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Online]. volume 6 number 6 (29 March 2024).
Vancouver RANDRIAMAHEFA HAINGOTSEHENO, Randriamboavonjy Jean Chrysostome, REJO ROBERT, and Andriambinintsoa Ranaivoson Tojonirina. WATER QUALITY INDEX (WQI) CALCULATION FOR THE EVALUATION OF PHYSICO-CHEMICAL QUALITY OF RAINWATER COLLECTED IN RESERVOIRS FULL OF SAND (RFS). International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Internet]. 2020 [Cited : 29 March 2024]; 6(6) : 1050-1061. Available from: http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/WATER_QUALITY_INDEX__WQI__CALCULATION_FOR_THE_EVALUATION_OF_PHYSICO_CHEMICAL_QUALITY_OF_RAINWATER_COLLECTED_IN_RESERVOIRS_FULL_OF_SAND__RFS__ijariie13213.pdf
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