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Title: :  A Review on Smoke Detection Using Dual Convolutional Networks from Infrared Frames
PaperId: :  27650
Published in:   International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education
Publisher:   IJARIIE
e-ISSN:   2395-4396
Volume/Issue:    Volume 11 Issue 6 2025
DUI:    16.0415/IJARIIE-27650
Licence: :   IJARIIE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Author NameAuthor Institute
Varshini RAlva’s Institute of Engineering and Technology, Karnataka, India
Vamshi P DasAlva’s Institute of Engineering and Technology, Karnataka, India
Vani Veda Sri SRAlva’s Institute of Engineering and Technology, Karnataka, India
Unnath Alva’s Institute of Engineering and Technology, Karnataka, India
Pradeep NayakAlva’s Institute of Engineering and Technology, Karnataka, India

Abstract

Computer Science and Engineering
Smoke Detection, Infrared Imaging, Dual CNN, Deep Learning, IoT Integration, Fire Safety
This review looks at the latest achievements in smoke detection for infrared based on Dual Convolutional Neural Networks (Dual-CNNs). Traditional photoelectric and ionization sensors are slow or unreliable at night, in confined spaces or under heavy dust loads. Infrared (IR) imaging provides a means of illumination which is independent from lighting, and deep learning increases recognition accuracy. The architecture under review, proposed by Deng et al. (2024), uses two parallel CNNs: one extracts spatial grainy aspects from IR frames for the other extracts temporal information motion cues extracted from video sequences. The fused feature set provides a robust early-warning capability with fewer false alarms. This paper provides a summary of related work (2015-2025), describes the dual-CNN approach, summarizes comparison metrics and provides discussion around IoT-based deployment. In terms of research results, we demonstrate precision ≈ 94%, recall ≈ 92%, and greater adaptability than either YOLOv5 or ResNet. Finally, we summarize current and future limitations presented by dataset extension, model compression, and multimodal fusion.

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IJARIIE Varshini R, Vamshi P Das, Vani Veda Sri SR, Unnath , and Pradeep Nayak. "A Review on Smoke Detection Using Dual Convolutional Networks from Infrared Frames" International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education Volume 11 Issue 6 2025 Page 245-253
MLA Varshini R, Vamshi P Das, Vani Veda Sri SR, Unnath , and Pradeep Nayak. "A Review on Smoke Detection Using Dual Convolutional Networks from Infrared Frames." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 11.6(2025) : 245-253.
APA Varshini R, Vamshi P Das, Vani Veda Sri SR, Unnath , & Pradeep Nayak. (2025). A Review on Smoke Detection Using Dual Convolutional Networks from Infrared Frames. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 11(6), 245-253.
Chicago Varshini R, Vamshi P Das, Vani Veda Sri SR, Unnath , and Pradeep Nayak. "A Review on Smoke Detection Using Dual Convolutional Networks from Infrared Frames." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 11, no. 6 (2025) : 245-253.
Oxford Varshini R, Vamshi P Das, Vani Veda Sri SR, Unnath , and Pradeep Nayak. 'A Review on Smoke Detection Using Dual Convolutional Networks from Infrared Frames', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 11, no. 6, 2025, p. 245-253. Available from IJARIIE, http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/A_Review_on_Smoke_Detection_Using_Dual_Convolutional_Networks_from_Infrared_Frames_ijariie27650.pdf (Accessed : ).
Harvard Varshini R, Vamshi P Das, Vani Veda Sri SR, Unnath , and Pradeep Nayak. (2025) 'A Review on Smoke Detection Using Dual Convolutional Networks from Infrared Frames', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 11(6), pp. 245-253IJARIIE [Online]. Available at: http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/A_Review_on_Smoke_Detection_Using_Dual_Convolutional_Networks_from_Infrared_Frames_ijariie27650.pdf (Accessed : )
IEEE Varshini R, Vamshi P Das, Vani Veda Sri SR, Unnath , and Pradeep Nayak, "A Review on Smoke Detection Using Dual Convolutional Networks from Infrared Frames," International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 11, no. 6, pp. 245-253, Nov-Dec 2025. [Online]. Available: http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/A_Review_on_Smoke_Detection_Using_Dual_Convolutional_Networks_from_Infrared_Frames_ijariie27650.pdf [Accessed : ].
Turabian Varshini R, Vamshi P Das, Vani Veda Sri SR, Unnath , and Pradeep Nayak. "A Review on Smoke Detection Using Dual Convolutional Networks from Infrared Frames." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Online]. volume 11 number 6 ().
Vancouver Varshini R, Vamshi P Das, Vani Veda Sri SR, Unnath , and Pradeep Nayak. A Review on Smoke Detection Using Dual Convolutional Networks from Infrared Frames. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Internet]. 2025 [Cited : ]; 11(6) : 245-253. Available from: http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/A_Review_on_Smoke_Detection_Using_Dual_Convolutional_Networks_from_Infrared_Frames_ijariie27650.pdf
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