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Title: :  EFFECTS OF A SPIRITUAL COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT PACKAGE ON ADJUSTMENT AMONG TRIBAL COLLEGE GIRLS: EVIDENCE FROM A SINGLE-GROUP PRE–POST STUDY IN DUNGARPUR, RAJASTHAN
PaperId: :  27724
Published in:   International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education
Publisher:   IJARIIE
e-ISSN:   2395-4396
Volume/Issue:    Volume 11 Issue 6 2025
DUI:    16.0415/IJARIIE-27724
Licence: :   IJARIIE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Author NameAuthor Institute
DR. SUNITA MURDIAJANARDANRAI NAGAR RAJASTHAN VIDYAPEETH (DEEMED TO BE UNIVERSITY) UDAIPUR
LAXMI CHAUHANJANARDANRAI NAGAR RAJASTHAN VIDYAPEETH (DEEMED TO BE UNIVERSITY) UDAIPUR

Abstract

Education
Spiritual Cognitive Development Package · Adjustment · Tribal Girls · Mental Well-being · Intervention Study · Higher Education
Tribal adolescent girls in Rajasthan often experience emotional, social, and academic challenges due to cultural isolation, socio-economic constraints, and limited access to psychological support services. These challenges frequently manifest as difficulties in adjustment across personal, social, and educational domains. The present study examined the effectiveness of a Spiritual Cognitive Development Package (SCDP) designed to improve adjustment among tribal college girls in Dungarpur district. A total of 100 tribal adolescent girls aged 17–22 years were selected using screening through the IPAT Depression Scale, with only mild to moderate cases included. A single-group pre–post experimental design was employed. Adjustment levels were measured using a standardized Pre–Post Adjustment Scale developed for the study, covering emotional, social, and academic adjustment dimensions. Descriptive statistics, paired sample correlations, and paired sample t-tests were used for data analysis. Results indicated a significant improvement in adjustment scores following the intervention. The mean adjustment score increased from 3.07 in the pre-test to 3.88 in the post-test, and the paired t-test yielded a statistically significant result (t = -15.995, p < .001), confirming the effectiveness of the intervention. These findings suggest that spiritual-cognitive practices—such as guided reflection, mindfulness, value-based discussion, and affirmation exercises—effectively strengthen emotional regulation, coping strategies, and self-belief among tribal girls. The study highlights the relevance of culturally sensitive, community-grounded psychological programs in fostering mental well-being and school adjustment among marginalized adolescent populations.

Citations

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IJARIIE DR. SUNITA MURDIA, and LAXMI CHAUHAN. "EFFECTS OF A SPIRITUAL COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT PACKAGE ON ADJUSTMENT AMONG TRIBAL COLLEGE GIRLS: EVIDENCE FROM A SINGLE-GROUP PRE–POST STUDY IN DUNGARPUR, RAJASTHAN" International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education Volume 11 Issue 6 2025 Page 726-734
MLA DR. SUNITA MURDIA, and LAXMI CHAUHAN. "EFFECTS OF A SPIRITUAL COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT PACKAGE ON ADJUSTMENT AMONG TRIBAL COLLEGE GIRLS: EVIDENCE FROM A SINGLE-GROUP PRE–POST STUDY IN DUNGARPUR, RAJASTHAN." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 11.6(2025) : 726-734.
APA DR. SUNITA MURDIA, & LAXMI CHAUHAN. (2025). EFFECTS OF A SPIRITUAL COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT PACKAGE ON ADJUSTMENT AMONG TRIBAL COLLEGE GIRLS: EVIDENCE FROM A SINGLE-GROUP PRE–POST STUDY IN DUNGARPUR, RAJASTHAN. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 11(6), 726-734.
Chicago DR. SUNITA MURDIA, and LAXMI CHAUHAN. "EFFECTS OF A SPIRITUAL COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT PACKAGE ON ADJUSTMENT AMONG TRIBAL COLLEGE GIRLS: EVIDENCE FROM A SINGLE-GROUP PRE–POST STUDY IN DUNGARPUR, RAJASTHAN." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 11, no. 6 (2025) : 726-734.
Oxford DR. SUNITA MURDIA, and LAXMI CHAUHAN. 'EFFECTS OF A SPIRITUAL COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT PACKAGE ON ADJUSTMENT AMONG TRIBAL COLLEGE GIRLS: EVIDENCE FROM A SINGLE-GROUP PRE–POST STUDY IN DUNGARPUR, RAJASTHAN', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 11, no. 6, 2025, p. 726-734. Available from IJARIIE, http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/EFFECTS_OF_A_SPIRITUAL_COGNITIVE_DEVELOPMENT_PACKAGE_ON_ADJUSTMENT_AMONG_TRIBAL_COLLEGE_GIRLS__EVIDENCE_FROM_A_SINGLE_GROUP_PRE–POST_STUDY_IN_DUNGARPUR__RAJASTHAN_ijariie27724.pdf (Accessed : ).
Harvard DR. SUNITA MURDIA, and LAXMI CHAUHAN. (2025) 'EFFECTS OF A SPIRITUAL COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT PACKAGE ON ADJUSTMENT AMONG TRIBAL COLLEGE GIRLS: EVIDENCE FROM A SINGLE-GROUP PRE–POST STUDY IN DUNGARPUR, RAJASTHAN', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 11(6), pp. 726-734IJARIIE [Online]. Available at: http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/EFFECTS_OF_A_SPIRITUAL_COGNITIVE_DEVELOPMENT_PACKAGE_ON_ADJUSTMENT_AMONG_TRIBAL_COLLEGE_GIRLS__EVIDENCE_FROM_A_SINGLE_GROUP_PRE–POST_STUDY_IN_DUNGARPUR__RAJASTHAN_ijariie27724.pdf (Accessed : )
IEEE DR. SUNITA MURDIA, and LAXMI CHAUHAN, "EFFECTS OF A SPIRITUAL COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT PACKAGE ON ADJUSTMENT AMONG TRIBAL COLLEGE GIRLS: EVIDENCE FROM A SINGLE-GROUP PRE–POST STUDY IN DUNGARPUR, RAJASTHAN," International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 11, no. 6, pp. 726-734, Nov-Dec 2025. [Online]. Available: http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/EFFECTS_OF_A_SPIRITUAL_COGNITIVE_DEVELOPMENT_PACKAGE_ON_ADJUSTMENT_AMONG_TRIBAL_COLLEGE_GIRLS__EVIDENCE_FROM_A_SINGLE_GROUP_PRE–POST_STUDY_IN_DUNGARPUR__RAJASTHAN_ijariie27724.pdf [Accessed : ].
Turabian DR. SUNITA MURDIA, and LAXMI CHAUHAN. "EFFECTS OF A SPIRITUAL COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT PACKAGE ON ADJUSTMENT AMONG TRIBAL COLLEGE GIRLS: EVIDENCE FROM A SINGLE-GROUP PRE–POST STUDY IN DUNGARPUR, RAJASTHAN." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Online]. volume 11 number 6 ().
Vancouver DR. SUNITA MURDIA, and LAXMI CHAUHAN. EFFECTS OF A SPIRITUAL COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT PACKAGE ON ADJUSTMENT AMONG TRIBAL COLLEGE GIRLS: EVIDENCE FROM A SINGLE-GROUP PRE–POST STUDY IN DUNGARPUR, RAJASTHAN. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Internet]. 2025 [Cited : ]; 11(6) : 726-734. Available from: http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/EFFECTS_OF_A_SPIRITUAL_COGNITIVE_DEVELOPMENT_PACKAGE_ON_ADJUSTMENT_AMONG_TRIBAL_COLLEGE_GIRLS__EVIDENCE_FROM_A_SINGLE_GROUP_PRE–POST_STUDY_IN_DUNGARPUR__RAJASTHAN_ijariie27724.pdf
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