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Title: :  Valorization of an Aquatic Waste, Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) for the Development of Sustainable Agro Textile Products
PaperId: :  28331
Published in:   International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education
Publisher:   IJARIIE
e-ISSN:   2395-4396
Volume/Issue:    Volume 12 Issue 2 2026
DUI:    16.0415/IJARIIE-28331
Licence: :   IJARIIE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Author NameAuthor Institute
Brindha S kumaraguru College of Technology
Shangari B kumaraguru College of Technology
Vaidheeswaran P Vkumaraguru College of Technology
Natarajan Skumaraguru College of Technology

Abstract

Textile technology
Water Hyacinth, Sustainable Agro-textiles, Soil Conservation, Textile Waste Valorization, Biodegradable Mulches, Needle-Punched Nonwovens, Soil Erosion Control
Agricultural productivity is increasingly challenged by soil erosion, weed infestation, and the environmental legacy of conventional polyethylene (PE) plastic mulches. Recent research has shifted toward the valorization of natural fibers and textile waste to develop biodegradable agro-textiles. This review synthesizes current research on organic and sustainable mulching materials, with emphasis on water hyacinth fiber mats (WHFM) and recycled textile waste nonwovens as eco-friendly alternatives to plastic films. Water hyacinth, an invasive aquatic weed, offers significant potential for valorization through fibre extraction and needle-punched mat formation. Key findings demonstrate that natural fiber mulches provide superior thermal insulation, enhanced rainwater infiltration, and exceptional erosion control (78.74% soil loss reduction efficiency on 30° slopes), while maintaining comparable or superior weed suppression. However, their rapid biodegradation and moisture retention limitations present challenges requiring optimization through co-processing with synthetic or modified cellulose materials. This paper integrates multidisciplinary insights on material classification, fabrication techniques, mechanical properties, weathering behavior, and field performance to guide future development of sustainable agro-textiles.

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IJARIIE Brindha S , Shangari B , Vaidheeswaran P V, and Natarajan S. "Valorization of an Aquatic Waste, Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) for the Development of Sustainable Agro Textile Products" International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education Volume 12 Issue 2 2026 Page 1529-1534
MLA Brindha S , Shangari B , Vaidheeswaran P V, and Natarajan S. "Valorization of an Aquatic Waste, Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) for the Development of Sustainable Agro Textile Products." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 12.2(2026) : 1529-1534.
APA Brindha S , Shangari B , Vaidheeswaran P V, & Natarajan S. (2026). Valorization of an Aquatic Waste, Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) for the Development of Sustainable Agro Textile Products. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 12(2), 1529-1534.
Chicago Brindha S , Shangari B , Vaidheeswaran P V, and Natarajan S. "Valorization of an Aquatic Waste, Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) for the Development of Sustainable Agro Textile Products." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 12, no. 2 (2026) : 1529-1534.
Oxford Brindha S , Shangari B , Vaidheeswaran P V, and Natarajan S. 'Valorization of an Aquatic Waste, Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) for the Development of Sustainable Agro Textile Products', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 12, no. 2, 2026, p. 1529-1534. Available from IJARIIE, http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Valorization_of_an_Aquatic_Waste__Water_Hyacinth__Eichhornia_crassipes__for_the_Development_of_Sustainable_Agro_Textile_Products_ijariie28331.pdf (Accessed : ).
Harvard Brindha S , Shangari B , Vaidheeswaran P V, and Natarajan S. (2026) 'Valorization of an Aquatic Waste, Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) for the Development of Sustainable Agro Textile Products', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 12(2), pp. 1529-1534IJARIIE [Online]. Available at: http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Valorization_of_an_Aquatic_Waste__Water_Hyacinth__Eichhornia_crassipes__for_the_Development_of_Sustainable_Agro_Textile_Products_ijariie28331.pdf (Accessed : )
IEEE Brindha S , Shangari B , Vaidheeswaran P V, and Natarajan S, "Valorization of an Aquatic Waste, Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) for the Development of Sustainable Agro Textile Products," International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 1529-1534, Mar-App 2026. [Online]. Available: http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Valorization_of_an_Aquatic_Waste__Water_Hyacinth__Eichhornia_crassipes__for_the_Development_of_Sustainable_Agro_Textile_Products_ijariie28331.pdf [Accessed : ].
Turabian Brindha S , Shangari B , Vaidheeswaran P V, and Natarajan S. "Valorization of an Aquatic Waste, Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) for the Development of Sustainable Agro Textile Products." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Online]. volume 12 number 2 ().
Vancouver Brindha S , Shangari B , Vaidheeswaran P V, and Natarajan S. Valorization of an Aquatic Waste, Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) for the Development of Sustainable Agro Textile Products. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Internet]. 2026 [Cited : ]; 12(2) : 1529-1534. Available from: http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Valorization_of_an_Aquatic_Waste__Water_Hyacinth__Eichhornia_crassipes__for_the_Development_of_Sustainable_Agro_Textile_Products_ijariie28331.pdf
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