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Title: :  Calorific value and density for Palm based biodiesel and Petro-diesel Blends
PaperId: :  4591
Published in:   International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education
Publisher:   IJARIIE
e-ISSN:   2395-4396
Volume/Issue:    Volume 3 Issue 2 2017
DUI:    16.0415/IJARIIE-4591
Licence: :   IJARIIE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Author NameAuthor Institute
Barad PushpajitL.D College of Engineering
parth shahL.D College of Engineering
prof. S R ShahL.D College of Engineering

Abstract

Chemical Engineering
Biodiesel Blend, Density, Calorific Value
For the study, the pure palm oil based biodiesel is not suitable to use as fuel in petro-diesel engine. Therefore, the palm based biodiesel is blended with commercially available petro-diesel. Biodiesel is potential alternative for the currently conventional petro-diesel. Blend behavior is analyzed using various properties like density, viscosity, calorific value, refractive index, flash point, cetane number, carbon residue, as per ASTM standard operating procedure. Density is important flow property for pumping of fuel in petro-diesel engine, so it is beneficial to develop correlation for density at entire biodiesel volume fraction range. In present study, density is examined at various temperatures (298 K, 308 K, 313 K, 318, 323 K) for the different blends of palm based biodiesel to the petro-diesel using specific gravity bottle. The data is obtained and studied for estimation of empirical equation. Empirical equation is developed and compared with the equation like kay equation, newton equation, Dale-Gladstone equation, eykman equation these equations are available in literature and the accuracy of calculated values using these models was calculated by root mean square prediction difference method (RMSPD). The calorific value is determined for the various blends of palm based biodiesel and petro-diesel. For the various proportion of biodiesel B0, B05, B10, B15, B20, B25, B30, B35, B40, B45, B50, B55, B60, B65, B70, B75, B80, B85, B90, B95 and B100. The empirical equation is developed for the calorific value and compared with the literature equations and calculated the accuracy of calculated values using root mean square prediction difference method (RMSPD).

Citations

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IJARIIE Barad Pushpajit, parth shah, and prof. S R Shah. "Calorific value and density for Palm based biodiesel and Petro-diesel Blends" International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education Volume 3 Issue 2 2017 Page 3176-3186
MLA Barad Pushpajit, parth shah, and prof. S R Shah. "Calorific value and density for Palm based biodiesel and Petro-diesel Blends." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 3.2(2017) : 3176-3186.
APA Barad Pushpajit, parth shah, & prof. S R Shah. (2017). Calorific value and density for Palm based biodiesel and Petro-diesel Blends. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 3(2), 3176-3186.
Chicago Barad Pushpajit, parth shah, and prof. S R Shah. "Calorific value and density for Palm based biodiesel and Petro-diesel Blends." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 3, no. 2 (2017) : 3176-3186.
Oxford Barad Pushpajit, parth shah, and prof. S R Shah. 'Calorific value and density for Palm based biodiesel and Petro-diesel Blends', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 3, no. 2, 2017, p. 3176-3186. Available from IJARIIE, http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Calorific_value_and_density_for_Palm_based_biodiesel_and_Petro_diesel_Blends_ijariie4591.pdf (Accessed : ).
Harvard Barad Pushpajit, parth shah, and prof. S R Shah. (2017) 'Calorific value and density for Palm based biodiesel and Petro-diesel Blends', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 3(2), pp. 3176-3186IJARIIE [Online]. Available at: http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Calorific_value_and_density_for_Palm_based_biodiesel_and_Petro_diesel_Blends_ijariie4591.pdf (Accessed : )
IEEE Barad Pushpajit, parth shah, and prof. S R Shah, "Calorific value and density for Palm based biodiesel and Petro-diesel Blends," International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 3176-3186, Mar-App 2017. [Online]. Available: http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Calorific_value_and_density_for_Palm_based_biodiesel_and_Petro_diesel_Blends_ijariie4591.pdf [Accessed : ].
Turabian Barad Pushpajit, parth shah, and prof. S R Shah. "Calorific value and density for Palm based biodiesel and Petro-diesel Blends." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Online]. volume 3 number 2 ().
Vancouver Barad Pushpajit, parth shah, and prof. S R Shah. Calorific value and density for Palm based biodiesel and Petro-diesel Blends. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Internet]. 2017 [Cited : ]; 3(2) : 3176-3186. Available from: http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Calorific_value_and_density_for_Palm_based_biodiesel_and_Petro_diesel_Blends_ijariie4591.pdf
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