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Title: :  A Review on Solid Waste Management
PaperId: :  10001
Published in:   International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education
Publisher:   IJARIIE
e-ISSN:   2395-4396
Volume/Issue:    Volume 5 Issue 2 2019
DUI:    16.0415/IJARIIE-10001
Licence: :   IJARIIE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Author NameAuthor Institute
GirishAlvas Institute of Engineering and Technology
Anish A AminAlvas Institute of Engineering and Technology
Anson Sunil HunsAlvas Institute of Engineering and Technology
Hamza Mohammed HafeezAlvas Institute of Engineering and Technology
Mr. SCPrabhuAlvas Institute of Engineering and Technology

Abstract

Mechanical engineering
Solid Waste, management, landfills,MSW
Solid waste is the useless, unwanted and discarded material resulting from day to day activities in the community. Solid waste management may be defined as the discipline associated with the control of generation, storage, collection, transfer, processing and disposal of solid waste. Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) management is one of the vital issues in the contemporary urban environment, more particularly in developing countries. Municipal Solid Waste generation consists of organic and inorganic waste materials generated by various activities of the society. Improper disposal of solid waste can pollute all vital components of the environment (i.e., air, land and water).Even though land filling of waste is the least favourable option in the waste management hierarchy, the majority of municipal solid waste (MSW) in many countries is still land filled. This represents waste of valuable resources and could lead to higher environmental impacts compared to energy recovered by incineration, even if the landfill gas is recovered. Using life cycle assessment (LCA) as a tool, this paper aims to find out which of the following two options for MSW disposal is more environmentally sustainable incineration or recovery of biogas from landfills, each producing either electricity or co-generating heat and electricity. The systems are compared on a life cycle basis for two functional units: ‘disposal of tonne of MSW’ and ‘generation of 1 kWh of electricity’. The results indicate that, if both systems are credited for their respective recovered energy and recyclable materials, energy from incineration has much lower impacts than from landfill biogas across all impact categories, except for human toxicity.

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IJARIIE Girish, Anish A Amin, Anson Sunil Huns, Hamza Mohammed Hafeez, and Mr. SCPrabhu. "A Review on Solid Waste Management" International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education Volume 5 Issue 2 2019 Page 2181-2187
MLA Girish, Anish A Amin, Anson Sunil Huns, Hamza Mohammed Hafeez, and Mr. SCPrabhu. "A Review on Solid Waste Management." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 5.2(2019) : 2181-2187.
APA Girish, Anish A Amin, Anson Sunil Huns, Hamza Mohammed Hafeez, & Mr. SCPrabhu. (2019). A Review on Solid Waste Management. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 5(2), 2181-2187.
Chicago Girish, Anish A Amin, Anson Sunil Huns, Hamza Mohammed Hafeez, and Mr. SCPrabhu. "A Review on Solid Waste Management." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 5, no. 2 (2019) : 2181-2187.
Oxford Girish, Anish A Amin, Anson Sunil Huns, Hamza Mohammed Hafeez, and Mr. SCPrabhu. 'A Review on Solid Waste Management', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 5, no. 2, 2019, p. 2181-2187. Available from IJARIIE, https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/A_Review_on_Solid_Waste_Management_ijariie10001.pdf (Accessed : 28 April 2025).
Harvard Girish, Anish A Amin, Anson Sunil Huns, Hamza Mohammed Hafeez, and Mr. SCPrabhu. (2019) 'A Review on Solid Waste Management', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 5(2), pp. 2181-2187IJARIIE [Online]. Available at: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/A_Review_on_Solid_Waste_Management_ijariie10001.pdf (Accessed : 28 April 2025)
IEEE Girish, Anish A Amin, Anson Sunil Huns, Hamza Mohammed Hafeez, and Mr. SCPrabhu, "A Review on Solid Waste Management," International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 2181-2187, Mar-App 2019. [Online]. Available: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/A_Review_on_Solid_Waste_Management_ijariie10001.pdf [Accessed : 28 April 2025].
Turabian Girish, Anish A Amin, Anson Sunil Huns, Hamza Mohammed Hafeez, and Mr. SCPrabhu. "A Review on Solid Waste Management." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Online]. volume 5 number 2 (28 April 2025).
Vancouver Girish, Anish A Amin, Anson Sunil Huns, Hamza Mohammed Hafeez, and Mr. SCPrabhu. A Review on Solid Waste Management. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Internet]. 2019 [Cited : 28 April 2025]; 5(2) : 2181-2187. Available from: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/A_Review_on_Solid_Waste_Management_ijariie10001.pdf
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