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Title: :  Functionalism and Neofunctionalism: Some Critical Perspectives
PaperId: :  13211
Published in:   International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education
Publisher:   IJARIIE
e-ISSN:   2395-4396
Volume/Issue:    Volume 6 Issue 6 2020
DUI:    16.0415/IJARIIE-13211
Licence: :   IJARIIE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Author NameAuthor Institute
Dr. Nabin Kumar KharaKamala Nehru Women’s College, Rama Devi Women’s University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha (India).

Abstract

Political Science
European Integration, European Union, Functionalism, Neofunctionalism, Regional Integration, Spillover
This article argues that functionalism is a theoretical perspective in sociology, and the social sciences generally, which emphasizes the positive contributions made by any given social arrangement (e.g., institutions, cultural values, norms, rites, and so forth) to the current operation and continued reproduction of society and its cultural pattern. It has rested heavily as a theory on a broad analogy between societies and biological organisms, a tendency especially noted in the work of early functionalists such as Spencer and Durkheim. However, reliance on the organic analogy is already less evident in the work of social anthropologists such as Radcliffe‐Brown and Malinowski, who drew selectively on Durkheim’s work, and has become muted in more recent forms of functionalism, which draw more frequently on general systems theory and not merely on the analogy with organisms. This article also argues that neofunctionalism is an appropriate place to start in launching a sustained critical interrogation of European integration legitimation discourse, a way of theorizing which emerged, in the words of its most prominent theoretician Ernst B. Haas, in order to give the study of European integration a theoretical basis. Neofunctionalism has historically been, and in several ways remains, the most influential approach to theorizing about European integration. Developed in the 1950s and 1960s, neofunctionalism underwent several ups and downs, often closely related to the stops and starts of the European integration process.

Citations

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IJARIIE Dr. Nabin Kumar Khara. "Functionalism and Neofunctionalism: Some Critical Perspectives" International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education Volume 6 Issue 6 2020 Page 1005-1008
MLA Dr. Nabin Kumar Khara. "Functionalism and Neofunctionalism: Some Critical Perspectives." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 6.6(2020) : 1005-1008.
APA Dr. Nabin Kumar Khara. (2020). Functionalism and Neofunctionalism: Some Critical Perspectives. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 6(6), 1005-1008.
Chicago Dr. Nabin Kumar Khara. "Functionalism and Neofunctionalism: Some Critical Perspectives." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 6, no. 6 (2020) : 1005-1008.
Oxford Dr. Nabin Kumar Khara. 'Functionalism and Neofunctionalism: Some Critical Perspectives', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 6, no. 6, 2020, p. 1005-1008. Available from IJARIIE, https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Functionalism_and_Neofunctionalism__Some_Critical_Perspectives_ijariie13211.pdf (Accessed : 10 December 2020).
Harvard Dr. Nabin Kumar Khara. (2020) 'Functionalism and Neofunctionalism: Some Critical Perspectives', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 6(6), pp. 1005-1008IJARIIE [Online]. Available at: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Functionalism_and_Neofunctionalism__Some_Critical_Perspectives_ijariie13211.pdf (Accessed : 10 December 2020)
IEEE Dr. Nabin Kumar Khara, "Functionalism and Neofunctionalism: Some Critical Perspectives," International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 6, no. 6, pp. 1005-1008, Nov-Dec 2020. [Online]. Available: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Functionalism_and_Neofunctionalism__Some_Critical_Perspectives_ijariie13211.pdf [Accessed : 10 December 2020].
Turabian Dr. Nabin Kumar Khara. "Functionalism and Neofunctionalism: Some Critical Perspectives." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Online]. volume 6 number 6 (10 December 2020).
Vancouver Dr. Nabin Kumar Khara. Functionalism and Neofunctionalism: Some Critical Perspectives. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Internet]. 2020 [Cited : 10 December 2020]; 6(6) : 1005-1008. Available from: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Functionalism_and_Neofunctionalism__Some_Critical_Perspectives_ijariie13211.pdf
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