Call for Papers:Vol.10 Issue.6

Submission
Last date		 30-Dec-2024
Acceptance Status In One Day
Paper Publish In Two Days
Submit ManuScript

News & Updates

Submit Article

Dear Authors, Article publish in our journal for Volume-10,Issue-6. For article submission on below link: Submit Manuscript


Join As Board

Dear Reviewer, You can join our Reviewer team without given any charges in our journal. Submit Details on below link: Join As Board


Paper Publication Charges

IJARIIE APP
Download Android App

For Authors

Archives

IJARIIE Board

Downloads

Android App

Download IJARIIE APP

Authors

Title: :  IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA AS A RISK FACTOR FOR ACUTE LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION IN CHILDREN
PaperId: :  17894
Published in:   International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education
Publisher:   IJARIIE
e-ISSN:   2395-4396
Volume/Issue:    Volume 8 Issue 4 2022
DUI:    16.0415/IJARIIE-17894
Licence: :   IJARIIE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Author NameAuthor Institute
Ramji BaralPokhara Academy of Health Sciences
Bashiruddin Ahmed Nepalgunj Medical College
Pradeep BhattaraiPokhara Academy of Health Sciences
Prakash ThapaPokhara Academy of Health Sciences
KabitaPaudelPokhara Academy of Health Sciences

Abstract

Pediatrics
Iron deficiency anemia, Acute lower respiratory tract infections, Risk factor
Background: Anemia is a major nutritional global problem of immense public health significance. Acute lower respiratory tract infections (ALRTI) is the leading cause of mortality and morbidity in children under- five years of age. Iron deficiency might forms an indirect risk factor for ALRTI.The study was conducted to determine the relationship between iron deficiency anemias as a risk factor in acute lower respiratory tract infection in children of age 6 months to 5 years. Methods and Materials: Hospital based cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted at Nepalgunj Medical College, Nepalgunj, Nepal from February 2013 to January 2014. 82 children having ALRTI as per WHO criteria were investigated for Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA). Statistical analysis of the data was done using SPSS, version 17. Descriptive analysis, bivariate analysis using ‘t’ independent test and chi square test and multiple linear regression analysis done with level of significance at p value < 0.05. Findings: Among children, 87.8% were between age group 6 months to 24 months of age with male preponderance (1.5:1). Majority(79.3%) of the patients had pneumonia and remaining 20.7% were bronchiolitis. One third of the children met all six criteria for IDA (as per WHO), majority (78%) of cases had Hb level less than 11gm/dl.Mean of the hemoglobin (Hb), total RBC count, hematocrit, MCV, MCH, MCHC, RDW, serum ferritin were significantly different among the iron deficiency positive group and iron deficiency negative group with highly significant p value < 0.01. MCV and MCH as a strong predictors of iron deficiency anemia with OR [-0.01(-0.03-0.01)], p value of 0.02 and OR [-0.07(-0.13—0.003)], p value of 0.04 respectively in ALRTI. Conclusion: Hence IDA can be taken as a indirect risk factor of ALRTI and iron supplementation along with appropriate and adequate complementary feed in children above 6 months of age can be a cheap, dependable, cost effective prevention of anemia and consequently an indirect measure to reduce the incidence of ALRTI.

Citations

Copy and paste a formatted citation or use one of the links to import into a bibliography manager and reference.

IJARIIE Ramji Baral, Bashiruddin Ahmed , Pradeep Bhattarai, Prakash Thapa, and KabitaPaudel. "IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA AS A RISK FACTOR FOR ACUTE LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION IN CHILDREN" International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education Volume 8 Issue 4 2022 Page 1397-1408
MLA Ramji Baral, Bashiruddin Ahmed , Pradeep Bhattarai, Prakash Thapa, and KabitaPaudel. "IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA AS A RISK FACTOR FOR ACUTE LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION IN CHILDREN." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 8.4(2022) : 1397-1408.
APA Ramji Baral, Bashiruddin Ahmed , Pradeep Bhattarai, Prakash Thapa, & KabitaPaudel. (2022). IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA AS A RISK FACTOR FOR ACUTE LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION IN CHILDREN. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 8(4), 1397-1408.
Chicago Ramji Baral, Bashiruddin Ahmed , Pradeep Bhattarai, Prakash Thapa, and KabitaPaudel. "IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA AS A RISK FACTOR FOR ACUTE LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION IN CHILDREN." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 8, no. 4 (2022) : 1397-1408.
Oxford Ramji Baral, Bashiruddin Ahmed , Pradeep Bhattarai, Prakash Thapa, and KabitaPaudel. 'IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA AS A RISK FACTOR FOR ACUTE LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION IN CHILDREN', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 8, no. 4, 2022, p. 1397-1408. Available from IJARIIE, https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/IRON_DEFICIENCY_ANEMIA_AS_A_RISK_FACTOR_FOR_ACUTE_LOWER_RESPIRATORY_TRACT_INFECTION_IN_CHILDREN_ijariie17894.pdf (Accessed : ).
Harvard Ramji Baral, Bashiruddin Ahmed , Pradeep Bhattarai, Prakash Thapa, and KabitaPaudel. (2022) 'IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA AS A RISK FACTOR FOR ACUTE LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION IN CHILDREN', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 8(4), pp. 1397-1408IJARIIE [Online]. Available at: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/IRON_DEFICIENCY_ANEMIA_AS_A_RISK_FACTOR_FOR_ACUTE_LOWER_RESPIRATORY_TRACT_INFECTION_IN_CHILDREN_ijariie17894.pdf (Accessed : )
IEEE Ramji Baral, Bashiruddin Ahmed , Pradeep Bhattarai, Prakash Thapa, and KabitaPaudel, "IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA AS A RISK FACTOR FOR ACUTE LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION IN CHILDREN," International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 1397-1408, Jul-Aug 2022. [Online]. Available: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/IRON_DEFICIENCY_ANEMIA_AS_A_RISK_FACTOR_FOR_ACUTE_LOWER_RESPIRATORY_TRACT_INFECTION_IN_CHILDREN_ijariie17894.pdf [Accessed : ].
Turabian Ramji Baral, Bashiruddin Ahmed , Pradeep Bhattarai, Prakash Thapa, and KabitaPaudel. "IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA AS A RISK FACTOR FOR ACUTE LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION IN CHILDREN." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Online]. volume 8 number 4 ().
Vancouver Ramji Baral, Bashiruddin Ahmed , Pradeep Bhattarai, Prakash Thapa, and KabitaPaudel. IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA AS A RISK FACTOR FOR ACUTE LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION IN CHILDREN. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Internet]. 2022 [Cited : ]; 8(4) : 1397-1408. Available from: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/IRON_DEFICIENCY_ANEMIA_AS_A_RISK_FACTOR_FOR_ACUTE_LOWER_RESPIRATORY_TRACT_INFECTION_IN_CHILDREN_ijariie17894.pdf
BibTex EndNote RefMan RefWorks

Number Of Downloads



Save in Google Drive

Similar-Paper

TitleArea of ResearchAuther NameAction
Assessment of Dietary Intake and Sleep Quality Index in Adolescents Aged 14 to 18 Years in Nerul, Navi MumbaiNutritionHetal Gami Download
Giant Neonatal MastauxeClinical ScienceEmanah Victor Steve Download
Screen time in relation to Nutrient Intake in Children and AdolescentsHome science Shezana Bhojani Download
ETIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS IN MALNOURISHED CHILDREN FROM 6 MONTHS TO 5 YEARS OF AGEmedicinepradeep bhattarai Download
IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA AS A RISK FACTOR FOR ACUTE LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION IN CHILDRENPediatricsRamji Baral Download
Functional iron deficiency in children with Chronic Kidney Disease presenting to a tertiary centerMedicine/ pediatricsDr. Bishnu Kumar Thapa Download
Blue Baby SyndromeNursingNandni Shivhare Download
marasmusNURSINGAnupama Rajput Download
Vanishing twin syndromenursingTushar Noel Download
Introduction of instruments in pediatric practiceMedical Dr.Tushar Dhawale Download
A CASE OF DENGUE ENCEPHALITISMedicalDr.SRINIVASA S Download
Comparative Analysis of Rapid Dengue Test versus ELISA in Dengue Infection admitted in KIMS hospitalmedical DR. H.S RAMYA Download
IMMUNOLOGICAL PROFILE COMPARISON IN PATIENTS WITH FEBRILE CONVULSIONmedicalDr.Sindhuraj.m.n Download
Clinical and Laboratory Profile of Dengue Fever In a Tertiary Care CentremedicalDr.Sindhuraj.m.n Download