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Title: :  British takeover of Gilgit in 1935
PaperId: :  18523
Published in:   International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education
Publisher:   IJARIIE
e-ISSN:   2395-4396
Volume/Issue:    Volume 8 Issue 6 2022
DUI:    16.0415/IJARIIE-18523
Licence: :   IJARIIE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Author NameAuthor Institute
Kanwal SinghUniversity of Jammu

Abstract

History
Gilgit, British, Maharaja Hari Singh, Russia, Chinese, Round Table conference, Political Department, lease, destablise.
This research paper aims to understand the context in which Maharaja Hari Singh of Jammu and Kashmir was forced to lease out Gilgit in 1935 to the British for 60 years. This paper throws light on the chain of events such as Russian expansion after the 1917 Russian Revolution and the formation of the USSR, the Chinese expansion in Kashgar and adjoining territories in alliance with Russians, and the speech of Maharaja Hari Singh at Second Round Table Conference in 1931in London that made British cautious to adopted aggressive policy towards Maharaja to toe their demand of transferring the control of Gilgit to them. It has also been discovered how rising political consciousness among the Muslims in the state and the fateful event of July 13, 1931, was used as an opportunity by the British to pressurize Maharaja to appoint its officers in the State Council and virtually transfer control of the administration including Gilgit to the British. Moreover, it was Prime Minister M. Calvin of Maharaja who persuaded him and made arrangements for the lease of Gilgit to the British in 1935 for 60 years.

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IJARIIE Kanwal Singh. "British takeover of Gilgit in 1935" International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education Volume 8 Issue 6 2022 Page 96-102
MLA Kanwal Singh. "British takeover of Gilgit in 1935." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 8.6(2022) : 96-102.
APA Kanwal Singh. (2022). British takeover of Gilgit in 1935. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 8(6), 96-102.
Chicago Kanwal Singh. "British takeover of Gilgit in 1935." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 8, no. 6 (2022) : 96-102.
Oxford Kanwal Singh. 'British takeover of Gilgit in 1935', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 8, no. 6, 2022, p. 96-102. Available from IJARIIE, https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/British_takeover_of_Gilgit_in_1935_ijariie18523.pdf (Accessed : ).
Harvard Kanwal Singh. (2022) 'British takeover of Gilgit in 1935', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 8(6), pp. 96-102IJARIIE [Online]. Available at: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/British_takeover_of_Gilgit_in_1935_ijariie18523.pdf (Accessed : )
IEEE Kanwal Singh, "British takeover of Gilgit in 1935," International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 8, no. 6, pp. 96-102, Nov-Dec 2022. [Online]. Available: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/British_takeover_of_Gilgit_in_1935_ijariie18523.pdf [Accessed : ].
Turabian Kanwal Singh. "British takeover of Gilgit in 1935." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Online]. volume 8 number 6 ().
Vancouver Kanwal Singh. British takeover of Gilgit in 1935. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Internet]. 2022 [Cited : ]; 8(6) : 96-102. Available from: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/British_takeover_of_Gilgit_in_1935_ijariie18523.pdf
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