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Title: :  ENSURING FAIRNESS AND TRANSPARENCY IN AI SYSTEMS FOR HEALTHCARE AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE APPLICATIONS
PaperId: :  25139
Published in:   International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education
Publisher:   IJARIIE
e-ISSN:   2395-4396
Volume/Issue:    Volume 10 Issue 5 2024
DUI:    16.0415/IJARIIE-25139
Licence: :   IJARIIE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Author NameAuthor Institute
Manu GowdaCMR University
Lavanya VCMR University

Abstract

Computer Engineering
Artificial Intelligence (AI), Healthcare, Criminal Justice, Ethical Guidelines, Biased Decision-Making, Demographic Inequalities, Fairness Metrics, Data Collection Methods, Transparency Mechanisms, Human Oversight, Bias Mitigation Techniques, Regulatory Frameworks, Equity in AI, Algorithmic Interventions.
Artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized sensitive domains such as healthcare and criminal justice, offering improved accuracy and efficiency in decision-making processes. However, the integration of AI in these areas also presents significant risks, particularly concerning biased outcomes that may disproportionately affect certain demographic groups and exacerbate existing inequalities. This study explores the importance of implementing ethical guidelines to prevent biased decision-making in AI systems within healthcare and criminal justice. We hypothesize that while AI has the potential to enhance decision-making processes, significant ethical considerations and potential biases must be addressed to ensure fair and equitable outcomes. To mitigate bias, we propose a comprehensive framework that encompasses diverse data collection methods, fairness metrics, transparency mechanisms, human oversight, bias mitigation techniques, and supportive regulatory frameworks. By ensuring diversity in data collection and preprocessing, developing fairness metrics and evaluation protocols, incorporating explain ability and transparency, mandating human oversight, employing algorithmic interventions for bias mitigation, and establishing legal and regulatory frameworks, AI systems can be designed to operate in an ethical, fair, and transparent manner. The implementation of these guidelines is crucial to unlock the full potential of AI in healthcare and criminal justice while safeguarding against the perpetuation of social and institutional biases.

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IJARIIE Manu Gowda, and Lavanya V. "ENSURING FAIRNESS AND TRANSPARENCY IN AI SYSTEMS FOR HEALTHCARE AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE APPLICATIONS" International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education Volume 10 Issue 5 2024 Page 1669-1673
MLA Manu Gowda, and Lavanya V. "ENSURING FAIRNESS AND TRANSPARENCY IN AI SYSTEMS FOR HEALTHCARE AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE APPLICATIONS." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 10.5(2024) : 1669-1673.
APA Manu Gowda, & Lavanya V. (2024). ENSURING FAIRNESS AND TRANSPARENCY IN AI SYSTEMS FOR HEALTHCARE AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE APPLICATIONS. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 10(5), 1669-1673.
Chicago Manu Gowda, and Lavanya V. "ENSURING FAIRNESS AND TRANSPARENCY IN AI SYSTEMS FOR HEALTHCARE AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE APPLICATIONS." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 10, no. 5 (2024) : 1669-1673.
Oxford Manu Gowda, and Lavanya V. 'ENSURING FAIRNESS AND TRANSPARENCY IN AI SYSTEMS FOR HEALTHCARE AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE APPLICATIONS', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 10, no. 5, 2024, p. 1669-1673. Available from IJARIIE, https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/ENSURING_FAIRNESS_AND_TRANSPARENCY_IN_AI_SYSTEMS_FOR_HEALTHCARE_AND_CRIMINAL_JUSTICE_APPLICATIONS_ijariie25139.pdf (Accessed : ).
Harvard Manu Gowda, and Lavanya V. (2024) 'ENSURING FAIRNESS AND TRANSPARENCY IN AI SYSTEMS FOR HEALTHCARE AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE APPLICATIONS', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 10(5), pp. 1669-1673IJARIIE [Online]. Available at: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/ENSURING_FAIRNESS_AND_TRANSPARENCY_IN_AI_SYSTEMS_FOR_HEALTHCARE_AND_CRIMINAL_JUSTICE_APPLICATIONS_ijariie25139.pdf (Accessed : )
IEEE Manu Gowda, and Lavanya V, "ENSURING FAIRNESS AND TRANSPARENCY IN AI SYSTEMS FOR HEALTHCARE AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE APPLICATIONS," International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 10, no. 5, pp. 1669-1673, Sep-Oct 2024. [Online]. Available: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/ENSURING_FAIRNESS_AND_TRANSPARENCY_IN_AI_SYSTEMS_FOR_HEALTHCARE_AND_CRIMINAL_JUSTICE_APPLICATIONS_ijariie25139.pdf [Accessed : ].
Turabian Manu Gowda, and Lavanya V. "ENSURING FAIRNESS AND TRANSPARENCY IN AI SYSTEMS FOR HEALTHCARE AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE APPLICATIONS." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Online]. volume 10 number 5 ().
Vancouver Manu Gowda, and Lavanya V. ENSURING FAIRNESS AND TRANSPARENCY IN AI SYSTEMS FOR HEALTHCARE AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE APPLICATIONS. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Internet]. 2024 [Cited : ]; 10(5) : 1669-1673. Available from: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/ENSURING_FAIRNESS_AND_TRANSPARENCY_IN_AI_SYSTEMS_FOR_HEALTHCARE_AND_CRIMINAL_JUSTICE_APPLICATIONS_ijariie25139.pdf
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