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Natural herbs innate power is harnessed by Ayurveda to produce amazing effects on the human body. The herbs are entirely natural and safe for human consumption. Enicostemma littorale blume (E. littorale), a perennial herb belonging to the Gentianaceae family, is found throughout India. As a laxative, the bitter herb helps treat rheumatism, fever, skin conditions, stomach issues, snake bites, obesity, and blood sugar regulation. Alkaloids, catechins, saponins, sterols, triterpinoids, phenolic acids, flavonoids, and xanthones are all abundant in E. littorale. Numerous illnesses, such as viral diseases, malaria, cancer, tissue damage, inflammation, transplant rejection, and other disease states, can cause pyrexia or fever as a side effect. Minerals including silica, phosphate, calcium, potassium, iron, carbonate, and chloride sulfate are also present. Antimicrobial, antioxidant, antiulcer, anti-inflammatory, hypolipidemic, hepatoprotective, and hypoglycemic qualities have all been found for the plant ingredients. India's traditional medical system uses a range of natural herbs that are important for human health. One of the herbaceous plants in the Gentianaceae family is Enicostemma littorale Blume. The biter nature plant is beneficial for a variety of ailments, including diabetes, obesity, rheumatism, skin conditions, snake bites, gastrointestinal problems, and fever. It also acts as a laxative. The plant has long been used in folklore to treat a variety of illnesses. Antimicrobial, antioxidant, antiulcer, anti-inflammatory, hypolipidemic, hypoglycemic, hepatoprotective, and anticancer properties are among the plant ingredients. Enicostemma littorale Blume's detailed description, literature review, ethnobotanical applications, phytochemical, pharmacological, and toxicological analyses are all included in this review. This review's methodology makes use of both contemporary scientific research-based publications, such as journals and newsletters, and Ayurvedic literature. |