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Title: :  ROLE OF ULTRASOUND IN THE MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS IN INTENSIVE CARE: A ONE-YEAR PROSPECTIVE STUDY.
PaperId: :  26531
Published in:   International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education
Publisher:   IJARIIE
e-ISSN:   2395-4396
Volume/Issue:    Volume 11 Issue 3 2025
DUI:    16.0415/IJARIIE-26531
Licence: :   IJARIIE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Author NameAuthor Institute
Ennahoui AhmedouCentre national de cardiologie, Nouakchott, Mauritanie.

Abstract

Médical science
Ultrasound, POCUS, intensive care, emergency
Summary Objective: To evaluate the usefulness of clinical ultrasound in intensive care. Patients and methods: This is a descriptive prospective study, conducted on patients admitted to an intensive care unit who underwent clinical ultrasound at a university hospital center “Aristide Le Dantec” in Dakar from February 1, 2021, to January 31, 2022. Results: In this study, 211 ultrasounds were performed on 114 patients. The median age is 46 years, and the majority of patients are females (59%). 24.5% of patients presented with shock. The echocardiography was the most frequent ultrasound exam performed (41.7%). Hypovolemia was the most frequent anomaly found on echocardiography (46.7%). In 81% of cases, performing echocardiography had an impact on the ongoing treatment. 38 patients performed pulmonary ultrasound (18%).The anomalies found were dominated by interstitial syndrome (37%) and pleural effusion (21%). Non-invasive ventilation was the most common therapeutic decision after pulmonary ultrasound (18%). Ultrasound-guided central venous catheterization was performed in 53 patients, and the most commonly used site was the internal jugular vein (89%). The complication rate was 17%, consisting of hematoma (9.5%) or arterial puncture (7.5%). 24 patients performed abdominal ultrasound (11.3%). Peritoneal effusions were objectified in 14 patients (59%). The therapeutic impact was 44.5% (10 exploratory laparotomies (41%) and one haemostasis hysterectomy). Conclusion: Targeted ultrasound in intensive care unit represents an extension of clinical examination in various pathological situations. We have demonstrated the feasibility and effectiveness of this technique in our unit. Keywords: Ultrasound, POCUS, intensive care, emergency

Citations

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IJARIIE Ennahoui Ahmedou. "ROLE OF ULTRASOUND IN THE MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS IN INTENSIVE CARE: A ONE-YEAR PROSPECTIVE STUDY." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education Volume 11 Issue 3 2025 Page 791-806
MLA Ennahoui Ahmedou. "ROLE OF ULTRASOUND IN THE MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS IN INTENSIVE CARE: A ONE-YEAR PROSPECTIVE STUDY.." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 11.3(2025) : 791-806.
APA Ennahoui Ahmedou. (2025). ROLE OF ULTRASOUND IN THE MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS IN INTENSIVE CARE: A ONE-YEAR PROSPECTIVE STUDY.. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 11(3), 791-806.
Chicago Ennahoui Ahmedou. "ROLE OF ULTRASOUND IN THE MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS IN INTENSIVE CARE: A ONE-YEAR PROSPECTIVE STUDY.." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 11, no. 3 (2025) : 791-806.
Oxford Ennahoui Ahmedou. 'ROLE OF ULTRASOUND IN THE MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS IN INTENSIVE CARE: A ONE-YEAR PROSPECTIVE STUDY.', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 11, no. 3, 2025, p. 791-806. Available from IJARIIE, https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/ROLE_OF_ULTRASOUND_IN_THE_MANAGEMENT_OF_PATIENTS_IN_INTENSIVE_CARE__A_ONE_YEAR_PROSPECTIVE_STUDY__ijariie26531.pdf (Accessed : ).
Harvard Ennahoui Ahmedou. (2025) 'ROLE OF ULTRASOUND IN THE MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS IN INTENSIVE CARE: A ONE-YEAR PROSPECTIVE STUDY.', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 11(3), pp. 791-806IJARIIE [Online]. Available at: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/ROLE_OF_ULTRASOUND_IN_THE_MANAGEMENT_OF_PATIENTS_IN_INTENSIVE_CARE__A_ONE_YEAR_PROSPECTIVE_STUDY__ijariie26531.pdf (Accessed : )
IEEE Ennahoui Ahmedou, "ROLE OF ULTRASOUND IN THE MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS IN INTENSIVE CARE: A ONE-YEAR PROSPECTIVE STUDY.," International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 791-806, May-Jun 2025. [Online]. Available: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/ROLE_OF_ULTRASOUND_IN_THE_MANAGEMENT_OF_PATIENTS_IN_INTENSIVE_CARE__A_ONE_YEAR_PROSPECTIVE_STUDY__ijariie26531.pdf [Accessed : ].
Turabian Ennahoui Ahmedou. "ROLE OF ULTRASOUND IN THE MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS IN INTENSIVE CARE: A ONE-YEAR PROSPECTIVE STUDY.." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Online]. volume 11 number 3 ().
Vancouver Ennahoui Ahmedou. ROLE OF ULTRASOUND IN THE MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS IN INTENSIVE CARE: A ONE-YEAR PROSPECTIVE STUDY.. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Internet]. 2025 [Cited : ]; 11(3) : 791-806. Available from: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/ROLE_OF_ULTRASOUND_IN_THE_MANAGEMENT_OF_PATIENTS_IN_INTENSIVE_CARE__A_ONE_YEAR_PROSPECTIVE_STUDY__ijariie26531.pdf
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