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Title: :  PARAMETRIC INVESTIGATION STUDIES OF WELDS MADE BY HYBRID FRICTION WELDING PROCESS FOR HARD STEEL ALLOYS
PaperId: :  26935
Published in:   International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education
Publisher:   IJARIIE
e-ISSN:   2395-4396
Volume/Issue:    Volume 11 Issue 3 2025
DUI:    16.0415/IJARIIE-26935
Licence: :   IJARIIE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Author NameAuthor Institute
DARSHAN R. MISKIN INDUS UNIVERSITY
ANIRUDDHSINH N. SOLANKI INDUS UNIVERSITY
Prof. Jignesh Patel INDUS UNIVERSITY

Abstract

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Artificial Neural Network, Milli Meter, Rotation per minute, Parts per million, Ultimate Tensile Strength, Signal to noise ratio, Sum of Square, Means of Square, Number Of levels, Percent contribution, Rotary Friction Welding,
The RFW process is categorized into four distinct phases represented in terms of axial displacement and temperature versus time phases respectively. The main process parameters for spin welding are, the weld velocity, RPM, the weld pressure, (P1, P2), and the weld time (t1, t2). One part is rigidly clamped while the other is rotated to the desired speed. At time t1, the parts are brought into contact by means of axial pressure, P1. Abrasion will first strip off the surface roughness, then parts will have full surface contact. This phase is termed ‘Solid material-friction’, where the heat generated by Coulomb friction results in a temperature increase in plastic Melting begins during the ‘Unsteady-state friction’ phase once the temperature reaches the crystalline melting point of the material or glass transition temperature. The pressure P1 causes a laterally outward flow of the molten film, which in turn results in an increase of axial displacement with time. This is followed by the ‘Steady-state friction’ phase, in which the rate of melting equals the rate of outflow, leading to a linearly increasing axial displacement with time. The molten film continues to flow while cooling, which results in further increase in axial displacement.

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IJARIIE DARSHAN R. MISKIN , ANIRUDDHSINH N. SOLANKI , and Prof. Jignesh Patel . "PARAMETRIC INVESTIGATION STUDIES OF WELDS MADE BY HYBRID FRICTION WELDING PROCESS FOR HARD STEEL ALLOYS" International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education Volume 11 Issue 3 2025 Page 3867-3873
MLA DARSHAN R. MISKIN , ANIRUDDHSINH N. SOLANKI , and Prof. Jignesh Patel . "PARAMETRIC INVESTIGATION STUDIES OF WELDS MADE BY HYBRID FRICTION WELDING PROCESS FOR HARD STEEL ALLOYS." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 11.3(2025) : 3867-3873.
APA DARSHAN R. MISKIN , ANIRUDDHSINH N. SOLANKI , & Prof. Jignesh Patel . (2025). PARAMETRIC INVESTIGATION STUDIES OF WELDS MADE BY HYBRID FRICTION WELDING PROCESS FOR HARD STEEL ALLOYS. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 11(3), 3867-3873.
Chicago DARSHAN R. MISKIN , ANIRUDDHSINH N. SOLANKI , and Prof. Jignesh Patel . "PARAMETRIC INVESTIGATION STUDIES OF WELDS MADE BY HYBRID FRICTION WELDING PROCESS FOR HARD STEEL ALLOYS." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 11, no. 3 (2025) : 3867-3873.
Oxford DARSHAN R. MISKIN , ANIRUDDHSINH N. SOLANKI , and Prof. Jignesh Patel . 'PARAMETRIC INVESTIGATION STUDIES OF WELDS MADE BY HYBRID FRICTION WELDING PROCESS FOR HARD STEEL ALLOYS', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 11, no. 3, 2025, p. 3867-3873. Available from IJARIIE, https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/PARAMETRIC_INVESTIGATION_STUDIES_OF_WELDS_MADE_BY_HYBRID_FRICTION_WELDING_PROCESS_FOR_HARD_STEEL_ALLOYS_ijariie26935.pdf (Accessed : ).
Harvard DARSHAN R. MISKIN , ANIRUDDHSINH N. SOLANKI , and Prof. Jignesh Patel . (2025) 'PARAMETRIC INVESTIGATION STUDIES OF WELDS MADE BY HYBRID FRICTION WELDING PROCESS FOR HARD STEEL ALLOYS', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 11(3), pp. 3867-3873IJARIIE [Online]. Available at: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/PARAMETRIC_INVESTIGATION_STUDIES_OF_WELDS_MADE_BY_HYBRID_FRICTION_WELDING_PROCESS_FOR_HARD_STEEL_ALLOYS_ijariie26935.pdf (Accessed : )
IEEE DARSHAN R. MISKIN , ANIRUDDHSINH N. SOLANKI , and Prof. Jignesh Patel , "PARAMETRIC INVESTIGATION STUDIES OF WELDS MADE BY HYBRID FRICTION WELDING PROCESS FOR HARD STEEL ALLOYS," International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 3867-3873, May-Jun 2025. [Online]. Available: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/PARAMETRIC_INVESTIGATION_STUDIES_OF_WELDS_MADE_BY_HYBRID_FRICTION_WELDING_PROCESS_FOR_HARD_STEEL_ALLOYS_ijariie26935.pdf [Accessed : ].
Turabian DARSHAN R. MISKIN , ANIRUDDHSINH N. SOLANKI , and Prof. Jignesh Patel . "PARAMETRIC INVESTIGATION STUDIES OF WELDS MADE BY HYBRID FRICTION WELDING PROCESS FOR HARD STEEL ALLOYS." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Online]. volume 11 number 3 ().
Vancouver DARSHAN R. MISKIN , ANIRUDDHSINH N. SOLANKI , and Prof. Jignesh Patel . PARAMETRIC INVESTIGATION STUDIES OF WELDS MADE BY HYBRID FRICTION WELDING PROCESS FOR HARD STEEL ALLOYS. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Internet]. 2025 [Cited : ]; 11(3) : 3867-3873. Available from: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/PARAMETRIC_INVESTIGATION_STUDIES_OF_WELDS_MADE_BY_HYBRID_FRICTION_WELDING_PROCESS_FOR_HARD_STEEL_ALLOYS_ijariie26935.pdf
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