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Title: :  CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF THE HADITH ON THE PROHIBITION OF KHALWAT IN SAHIH MUSLIM
PaperId: :  27632
Published in:   International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education
Publisher:   IJARIIE
e-ISSN:   2395-4396
Volume/Issue:    Volume 11 Issue 6 2025
DUI:    16.0415/IJARIIE-27632
Licence: :   IJARIIE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Author NameAuthor Institute
Rully Syafril FirmansyahUniversitas Jember

Abstract

Linguistics
critical discourse analysis, hadith, khalwat, moral values, Teun A. van Dijk, social context.
This study aims to reinterpret the moral message and protective values contained in the hadith concerning the prohibition of seclusion between non-mahram men and women amid the increasingly complex dynamics of modern society. Cultural shifts, technological advancement, and information openness have transformed patterns of social interaction, often blurring ethical boundaries. Consequently, some people interpret religious texts, including the hadith on seclusion, either too literally or too freely. Therefore, a critical and comprehensive approach is needed so that the hadith may be understood not only as a normative prohibition but also as a moral and ideological discourse. This research applies Teun A. van Dijk’s Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), which highlights the interrelation between language, social cognition, and social context. Using a qualitative approach and library research method, the study analyses fifteen hadiths from Sahih Muslim, translated into Indonesian. Data were collected through reading and note-taking, and analysed descriptively through identifying textual structures, social meanings, and contemporary relevance. The findings reveal that, in the Textual Analysis dimension, the hadiths consistently convey moral values through prohibitions, warnings, and recommendations. Linguistic features such as “do not” and “not lawful” indicate strong moral intent. The Social Cognition dimension shows that understanding of the hadith is shaped collectively by experience, knowledge, and culture. In the Social Context dimension, the moral message remains relevant today, functioning as guidance for ethical interaction and protection of human dignity. Overall, the hadith on seclusion prohibition represents a living moral discourse that integrates ethical, social, and ideological dimensions within Islamic society.

Citations

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IJARIIE Rully Syafril Firmansyah. "CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF THE HADITH ON THE PROHIBITION OF KHALWAT IN SAHIH MUSLIM" International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education Volume 11 Issue 6 2025 Page 163-168
MLA Rully Syafril Firmansyah. "CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF THE HADITH ON THE PROHIBITION OF KHALWAT IN SAHIH MUSLIM." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 11.6(2025) : 163-168.
APA Rully Syafril Firmansyah. (2025). CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF THE HADITH ON THE PROHIBITION OF KHALWAT IN SAHIH MUSLIM. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 11(6), 163-168.
Chicago Rully Syafril Firmansyah. "CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF THE HADITH ON THE PROHIBITION OF KHALWAT IN SAHIH MUSLIM." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 11, no. 6 (2025) : 163-168.
Oxford Rully Syafril Firmansyah. 'CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF THE HADITH ON THE PROHIBITION OF KHALWAT IN SAHIH MUSLIM', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 11, no. 6, 2025, p. 163-168. Available from IJARIIE, https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/CRITICAL_DISCOURSE_ANALYSIS_OF_THE_HADITH_ON_THE_PROHIBITION_OF_KHALWAT_IN_SAHIH_MUSLIM_ijariie27632.pdf (Accessed : ).
Harvard Rully Syafril Firmansyah. (2025) 'CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF THE HADITH ON THE PROHIBITION OF KHALWAT IN SAHIH MUSLIM', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 11(6), pp. 163-168IJARIIE [Online]. Available at: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/CRITICAL_DISCOURSE_ANALYSIS_OF_THE_HADITH_ON_THE_PROHIBITION_OF_KHALWAT_IN_SAHIH_MUSLIM_ijariie27632.pdf (Accessed : )
IEEE Rully Syafril Firmansyah, "CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF THE HADITH ON THE PROHIBITION OF KHALWAT IN SAHIH MUSLIM," International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 11, no. 6, pp. 163-168, Nov-Dec 2025. [Online]. Available: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/CRITICAL_DISCOURSE_ANALYSIS_OF_THE_HADITH_ON_THE_PROHIBITION_OF_KHALWAT_IN_SAHIH_MUSLIM_ijariie27632.pdf [Accessed : ].
Turabian Rully Syafril Firmansyah. "CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF THE HADITH ON THE PROHIBITION OF KHALWAT IN SAHIH MUSLIM." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Online]. volume 11 number 6 ().
Vancouver Rully Syafril Firmansyah. CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF THE HADITH ON THE PROHIBITION OF KHALWAT IN SAHIH MUSLIM. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Internet]. 2025 [Cited : ]; 11(6) : 163-168. Available from: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/CRITICAL_DISCOURSE_ANALYSIS_OF_THE_HADITH_ON_THE_PROHIBITION_OF_KHALWAT_IN_SAHIH_MUSLIM_ijariie27632.pdf
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