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Title: :  DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF FREQUENCY RECONFIGURABLE PLANAR MONOPOLE ANTENNAS FOR WIRELESS APPLICATIONS
PaperId: :  27815
Published in:   International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education
Publisher:   IJARIIE
e-ISSN:   2395-4396
Volume/Issue:    Volume 11 Issue 6 2025
DUI:    16.0415/IJARIIE-27815
Licence: :   IJARIIE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Author NameAuthor Institute
Dr.Chetan SSJM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Rakshitha RSJM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Varshitha N NSJM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Vasudev M NSJM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Vennala R LSJM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Abstract

ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
Reconfigurable antenna, Hexa band operation, Frequency switching,, Wireless communication, Multiband communication, Impedance bandwidth, Radiation pattern stability, Antenna miniaturization, communication systems, Antenna performance analysis, Adaptive wireless systems.
This work presents the design and detailed performance analysis of a frequency-reconfigurable planar monopole antenna, where we choose to reconfigure the antenna in hexa-band operation to meet the requirements of modern multi-standard wireless communication systems. The proposed antenna is developed using a compact planar monopole structure integrated with reconfigurable switching elements that dynamically modify the surface current paths, enabling selective activation of six distinct resonant bands without altering the physical footprint. The design methodology includes optimization of the radiating patch geometry, ground structure, feed configuration, and switch placement to ensure stable impedance matching and efficient mode switching across all six bands. Extensive simulations were carried out to examine S-parameters, VSWR, gain, radiation efficiency, bandwidth behavior, and far-field patterns under each switching state. A prototype was fabricated to experimentally validate the simulated outcomes, demonstrating close alignment in terms of resonant frequency shifts, return loss improvement, and radiation performance for all configurations. The hexa-band reconfigurable planar monopole antenna thus exhibits adaptable frequency behavior, consistent radiation characteristics, and strong suitability for applications such as WLAN, LTE, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and sub-6-GHz 5G, making it a promising solution for compact and flexible next-generation wireless devices.

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IJARIIE Dr.Chetan S, Rakshitha R, Varshitha N N, Vasudev M N, and Vennala R L. "DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF FREQUENCY RECONFIGURABLE PLANAR MONOPOLE ANTENNAS FOR WIRELESS APPLICATIONS" International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education Volume 11 Issue 6 2025 Page 1273-1282
MLA Dr.Chetan S, Rakshitha R, Varshitha N N, Vasudev M N, and Vennala R L. "DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF FREQUENCY RECONFIGURABLE PLANAR MONOPOLE ANTENNAS FOR WIRELESS APPLICATIONS." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 11.6(2025) : 1273-1282.
APA Dr.Chetan S, Rakshitha R, Varshitha N N, Vasudev M N, & Vennala R L. (2025). DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF FREQUENCY RECONFIGURABLE PLANAR MONOPOLE ANTENNAS FOR WIRELESS APPLICATIONS. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 11(6), 1273-1282.
Chicago Dr.Chetan S, Rakshitha R, Varshitha N N, Vasudev M N, and Vennala R L. "DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF FREQUENCY RECONFIGURABLE PLANAR MONOPOLE ANTENNAS FOR WIRELESS APPLICATIONS." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 11, no. 6 (2025) : 1273-1282.
Oxford Dr.Chetan S, Rakshitha R, Varshitha N N, Vasudev M N, and Vennala R L. 'DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF FREQUENCY RECONFIGURABLE PLANAR MONOPOLE ANTENNAS FOR WIRELESS APPLICATIONS', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 11, no. 6, 2025, p. 1273-1282. Available from IJARIIE, https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/DESIGN_AND_PERFORMANCE_ANALYSIS_OF_FREQUENCY_RECONFIGURABLE_PLANAR_MONOPOLE_ANTENNAS_FOR_WIRELESS_APPLICATIONS_ijariie27815.pdf (Accessed : ).
Harvard Dr.Chetan S, Rakshitha R, Varshitha N N, Vasudev M N, and Vennala R L. (2025) 'DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF FREQUENCY RECONFIGURABLE PLANAR MONOPOLE ANTENNAS FOR WIRELESS APPLICATIONS', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 11(6), pp. 1273-1282IJARIIE [Online]. Available at: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/DESIGN_AND_PERFORMANCE_ANALYSIS_OF_FREQUENCY_RECONFIGURABLE_PLANAR_MONOPOLE_ANTENNAS_FOR_WIRELESS_APPLICATIONS_ijariie27815.pdf (Accessed : )
IEEE Dr.Chetan S, Rakshitha R, Varshitha N N, Vasudev M N, and Vennala R L, "DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF FREQUENCY RECONFIGURABLE PLANAR MONOPOLE ANTENNAS FOR WIRELESS APPLICATIONS," International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 11, no. 6, pp. 1273-1282, Nov-Dec 2025. [Online]. Available: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/DESIGN_AND_PERFORMANCE_ANALYSIS_OF_FREQUENCY_RECONFIGURABLE_PLANAR_MONOPOLE_ANTENNAS_FOR_WIRELESS_APPLICATIONS_ijariie27815.pdf [Accessed : ].
Turabian Dr.Chetan S, Rakshitha R, Varshitha N N, Vasudev M N, and Vennala R L. "DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF FREQUENCY RECONFIGURABLE PLANAR MONOPOLE ANTENNAS FOR WIRELESS APPLICATIONS." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Online]. volume 11 number 6 ().
Vancouver Dr.Chetan S, Rakshitha R, Varshitha N N, Vasudev M N, and Vennala R L. DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF FREQUENCY RECONFIGURABLE PLANAR MONOPOLE ANTENNAS FOR WIRELESS APPLICATIONS. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Internet]. 2025 [Cited : ]; 11(6) : 1273-1282. Available from: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/DESIGN_AND_PERFORMANCE_ANALYSIS_OF_FREQUENCY_RECONFIGURABLE_PLANAR_MONOPOLE_ANTENNAS_FOR_WIRELESS_APPLICATIONS_ijariie27815.pdf
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