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Title: :  EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF SS321 AND SS316L USING CO2 LASER CUTTING MACHINE
PaperId: :  5210
Published in:   International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education
Publisher:   IJARIIE
e-ISSN:   2395-4396
Volume/Issue:    Volume 3 Issue 3 2017
DUI:    16.0415/IJARIIE-5210
Licence: :   IJARIIE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Author NameAuthor Institute
Riya PatelMerchant Engineering College, Basna
Jaksan PatelMerchant Engineering College, Basna

Abstract

Mechanical Engineering
Laser Cutting, RSM,ANOVA,Optimization, AHP, MOORA, GRA
Industries demand always for efficient process for cutting advance materials like tool steel, super alloys, ceramics and composites with high precision and better surface finish. These materials are having tremendous hardness. Conventional machining do not serve the purpose. To meet these challenges non-conventional machining process are useful. Non-conventional processes achieve dimensional accuracy and better surface finish. Laser cutting is one of the useful processes to cut complex shapes with high accuracy. Laser cutting is a two-dimensional machining process in which material removal is obtained by focusing a highly intense laser beam on the work piece. The laser beam heat subsequently melts/vaporizes the work piece throughout the thickness or depth of the material thus creating a cutting front. The molten material is expelled from the cutting front by a pressurized assist gas jet. CO2 laser cutting becomes a competitive and economical option which fulfils the demand of present industrial need. CO2 laser cutting is a complex machining process controlled by a large number of process parameters such as Laser Power, Pulse frequency, cutting speed, gas pressure etc. For optimum machining performance selection of process parameter and setting of various input parameters play a crucial role on response like MRR, Surface finish and kerf width. Little change in one parameter plays significant effect towards response. Process parameter it’s effect and optimization of process parameter towards response need to be analysed. In present study an attempt is made to investigate the effect of Laser power, Cutting speed and gas pressure on SS321 and SS316L materials. The output response are Material Removal Rate (MRR), Kerf width and Surface roughness. A Response surface Method (RSM) with L20 array has been used for analysis purpose. Experimental work carried out in controlled environment. Analysis has been done with Minitab17 statistical analysis software. ANOVA analysis used to calculate percentage contribution of each parameter towards response. Multi objective analysis carried out by Grey relational grade (GRG) method and AHP/MOORA method. The experimental data and its analysis state that Laser power, Cutting speed and Gas pressure affects differently for single objective and for multi objective.

Citations

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IJARIIE Riya Patel, and Jaksan Patel. "EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF SS321 AND SS316L USING CO2 LASER CUTTING MACHINE" International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education Volume 3 Issue 3 2017 Page 900-908
MLA Riya Patel, and Jaksan Patel. "EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF SS321 AND SS316L USING CO2 LASER CUTTING MACHINE." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 3.3(2017) : 900-908.
APA Riya Patel, & Jaksan Patel. (2017). EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF SS321 AND SS316L USING CO2 LASER CUTTING MACHINE. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 3(3), 900-908.
Chicago Riya Patel, and Jaksan Patel. "EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF SS321 AND SS316L USING CO2 LASER CUTTING MACHINE." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 3, no. 3 (2017) : 900-908.
Oxford Riya Patel, and Jaksan Patel. 'EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF SS321 AND SS316L USING CO2 LASER CUTTING MACHINE', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 3, no. 3, 2017, p. 900-908. Available from IJARIIE, https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/EXPERIMENTAL_INVESTIGATION_OF_SS321_AND_SS316L_USING_CO2_LASER_CUTTING_MACHINE_ijariie5210.pdf (Accessed : 20 September 2017).
Harvard Riya Patel, and Jaksan Patel. (2017) 'EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF SS321 AND SS316L USING CO2 LASER CUTTING MACHINE', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 3(3), pp. 900-908IJARIIE [Online]. Available at: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/EXPERIMENTAL_INVESTIGATION_OF_SS321_AND_SS316L_USING_CO2_LASER_CUTTING_MACHINE_ijariie5210.pdf (Accessed : 20 September 2017)
IEEE Riya Patel, and Jaksan Patel, "EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF SS321 AND SS316L USING CO2 LASER CUTTING MACHINE," International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 900-908, May-Jun 2017. [Online]. Available: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/EXPERIMENTAL_INVESTIGATION_OF_SS321_AND_SS316L_USING_CO2_LASER_CUTTING_MACHINE_ijariie5210.pdf [Accessed : 20 September 2017].
Turabian Riya Patel, and Jaksan Patel. "EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF SS321 AND SS316L USING CO2 LASER CUTTING MACHINE." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Online]. volume 3 number 3 (20 September 2017).
Vancouver Riya Patel, and Jaksan Patel. EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF SS321 AND SS316L USING CO2 LASER CUTTING MACHINE. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Internet]. 2017 [Cited : 20 September 2017]; 3(3) : 900-908. Available from: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/EXPERIMENTAL_INVESTIGATION_OF_SS321_AND_SS316L_USING_CO2_LASER_CUTTING_MACHINE_ijariie5210.pdf
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