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Title: :  Comprehensive Review of Three way Catalytic Converter
PaperId: :  5291
Published in:   International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education
Publisher:   IJARIIE
e-ISSN:   2395-4396
Volume/Issue:    Volume 3 Issue 3 2017
DUI:    16.0415/IJARIIE-5291
Licence: :   IJARIIE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Author NameAuthor Institute
Kuldeep KumarAmity University Haryana
Narender KumarAmity University Haryana
hardial SinghAmity University Haryana

Abstract

Mechanical Engineering
Catalytic Converter, Hydrocarbon, Exhaust Emission, NOx
The air pollution is serious problem in present scenario if this continues to rise at such a rapid rate it would make human generation extinct. Emissions produced in internal combustion engine comprises of Carbon monoxide (CO)- a poisonous gas that is colorless and odorless Hydrocarbons or Volatile organic compounds (VOCs)- Produced mostly from unburned fuels that evaporates. Sunlight breaks down to form oxidants which react with oxides of nitrogen. Nitrogen Oxides together Contribute to smog and acid rain and also cause irritation to human mucus membranes. Catalytic converter generally used in modern automobile vehicles is based on noble metal (platinum, rhodium and palladium). Catalytic converter based on noble metal has certain demerits. Automobiles are responsible for large scale air pollution hence clean air act 1970 is applied to all automobiles. According to this act the exhaust from automobiles must be within permissible limit. To carry out this process we induce catalytic converter which is fitted to exhaust of engine along with muffler to reduce toxic & harmful exhaust gases into harmless and non polluting gases. The paper is mainly concentrated on study of catalytic converter and to find out new innovative design to bring about best efficiency of this extremely useful device. Advance Exhaust System reduces CO level and HC level by 68% & 60% respectively.

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IJARIIE Kuldeep Kumar, Narender Kumar, and hardial Singh. "Comprehensive Review of Three way Catalytic Converter" International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education Volume 3 Issue 3 2017 Page 1197-1202
MLA Kuldeep Kumar, Narender Kumar, and hardial Singh. "Comprehensive Review of Three way Catalytic Converter." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 3.3(2017) : 1197-1202.
APA Kuldeep Kumar, Narender Kumar, & hardial Singh. (2017). Comprehensive Review of Three way Catalytic Converter. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 3(3), 1197-1202.
Chicago Kuldeep Kumar, Narender Kumar, and hardial Singh. "Comprehensive Review of Three way Catalytic Converter." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 3, no. 3 (2017) : 1197-1202.
Oxford Kuldeep Kumar, Narender Kumar, and hardial Singh. 'Comprehensive Review of Three way Catalytic Converter', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 3, no. 3, 2017, p. 1197-1202. Available from IJARIIE, https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Comprehensive_Review_of_Three_way_Catalytic_Converter_ijariie5291.pdf (Accessed : ).
Harvard Kuldeep Kumar, Narender Kumar, and hardial Singh. (2017) 'Comprehensive Review of Three way Catalytic Converter', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 3(3), pp. 1197-1202IJARIIE [Online]. Available at: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Comprehensive_Review_of_Three_way_Catalytic_Converter_ijariie5291.pdf (Accessed : )
IEEE Kuldeep Kumar, Narender Kumar, and hardial Singh, "Comprehensive Review of Three way Catalytic Converter," International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 1197-1202, May-Jun 2017. [Online]. Available: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Comprehensive_Review_of_Three_way_Catalytic_Converter_ijariie5291.pdf [Accessed : ].
Turabian Kuldeep Kumar, Narender Kumar, and hardial Singh. "Comprehensive Review of Three way Catalytic Converter." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Online]. volume 3 number 3 ().
Vancouver Kuldeep Kumar, Narender Kumar, and hardial Singh. Comprehensive Review of Three way Catalytic Converter. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Internet]. 2017 [Cited : ]; 3(3) : 1197-1202. Available from: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Comprehensive_Review_of_Three_way_Catalytic_Converter_ijariie5291.pdf
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