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Title: :  Design of TEM Horn Antenna
PaperId: :  1819
Published in:   International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education
Publisher:   IJARIIE
e-ISSN:   2395-4396
Volume/Issue:    Volume 2 Issue 2 2016
DUI:    16.0415/IJARIIE-1819
Licence: :   IJARIIE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Author NameAuthor Institute
Senthil Kumar DPanimalar Institute of Technology
Vignesh SPanimalar Institute of Technology
Philip Samuel PPanimalar Institute of Technology
Ashok Kumar LPanimalar Institute of Technology
Navarajan JPanimalar Institute of Technology

Abstract

Antenna Design
TEM Horn Antenna, EM Simulations, UWB frequency band, Gain, VSWR
This paper presents a method to improve the pattern characteristics of the TEM horn antenna for 2to14 GHz frequency band. The conventional TEM horn antenna introduces few fluctuations in the main lobe radiation pattern over the higher frequency band, i.e., 10to14 GHz. This was a motivation to propose a new method to remove the aforementioned impact by carving a rounded shape to the open end of exponentially tapered plates. The associated curvature of this arc is to optimize and completely remove the fluctuation. This paper presents the design and optimization of ultra-wideband (UWB) transverse electromagnetic (TEM) horn antennas even capable for ground penetrating radar applications. The numerical simulations of electromagnetic wave propagation are performed and optimized in the time domain for a preliminary and modified TEM horn antenna. The TEM horn antennas have some reactions and ringing in higher frequencies. These reacts are reduced by optimization of the antenna structure. The time domain characteristic, voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) and gain of the antennas are computed. The measurement results show that the improved TEM horn antenna structure exhibits low VSWR as well as radiation pattern over 2to14 GHz frequency band. The simulations are carried out using CST microwave studio and XFdtd EM simulations software.

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IJARIIE Senthil Kumar D, Vignesh S, Philip Samuel P, Ashok Kumar L, and Navarajan J. "Design of TEM Horn Antenna" International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education Volume 2 Issue 2 2016 Page 585-593
MLA Senthil Kumar D, Vignesh S, Philip Samuel P, Ashok Kumar L, and Navarajan J. "Design of TEM Horn Antenna." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 2.2(2016) : 585-593.
APA Senthil Kumar D, Vignesh S, Philip Samuel P, Ashok Kumar L, & Navarajan J. (2016). Design of TEM Horn Antenna. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 2(2), 585-593.
Chicago Senthil Kumar D, Vignesh S, Philip Samuel P, Ashok Kumar L, and Navarajan J. "Design of TEM Horn Antenna." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 2, no. 2 (2016) : 585-593.
Oxford Senthil Kumar D, Vignesh S, Philip Samuel P, Ashok Kumar L, and Navarajan J. 'Design of TEM Horn Antenna', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 2, no. 2, 2016, p. 585-593. Available from IJARIIE, https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Design_of_TEM_Horn_Antenna_ijariie1819.pdf (Accessed : 05 April 2016).
Harvard Senthil Kumar D, Vignesh S, Philip Samuel P, Ashok Kumar L, and Navarajan J. (2016) 'Design of TEM Horn Antenna', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 2(2), pp. 585-593IJARIIE [Online]. Available at: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Design_of_TEM_Horn_Antenna_ijariie1819.pdf (Accessed : 05 April 2016)
IEEE Senthil Kumar D, Vignesh S, Philip Samuel P, Ashok Kumar L, and Navarajan J, "Design of TEM Horn Antenna," International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 585-593, Mar-App 2016. [Online]. Available: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Design_of_TEM_Horn_Antenna_ijariie1819.pdf [Accessed : 05 April 2016].
Turabian Senthil Kumar D, Vignesh S, Philip Samuel P, Ashok Kumar L, and Navarajan J. "Design of TEM Horn Antenna." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Online]. volume 2 number 2 (05 April 2016).
Vancouver Senthil Kumar D, Vignesh S, Philip Samuel P, Ashok Kumar L, and Navarajan J. Design of TEM Horn Antenna. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Internet]. 2016 [Cited : 05 April 2016]; 2(2) : 585-593. Available from: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Design_of_TEM_Horn_Antenna_ijariie1819.pdf
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