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Title: :  Fabrication Of Four Wheel Steerring Mechanism
PaperId: :  28318
Published in:   International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education
Publisher:   IJARIIE
e-ISSN:   2395-4396
Volume/Issue:    Volume 12 Issue 2 2026
DUI:    16.0415/IJARIIE-28318
Licence: :   IJARIIE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Author NameAuthor Institute
Mr Yashesh AhirwarSree Dattha Institute Of Engineering And Science
L MahendharSree Dattha Institute Of Engineering And Science
D CHANDUSree Dattha Institute Of Engineering And Science
P AkashSree Dattha Institute Of Engineering And Science
N Raj KumarSree Dattha Institute Of Engineering And Science

Abstract

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Four Wheel Steering (4WS), Steering Mechanism, Vehicle Maneuverability, Turning Radius, Mechanical Linkage, Fabrication, Steering Control, Stability Enhancement, Automobile Engineering, Directional Control, Low-Speed Handling, High-Speed Stability.
The fabrication of a four-wheel steering (4WS) mechanism aims to improve the maneuverability, stability, and overall performance of a vehicle compared to conventional two-wheel steering systems. In this project, a mechanical system is designed and developed in which all four wheels participate in steering, allowing the rear wheels to turn either in the same direction or opposite direction to the front wheels depending on the driving condition. At low speeds, the rear wheels steer in the opposite direction to the front wheels, reducing the turning radius and making the vehicle easier to handle in tight spaces. At high speeds, the rear wheels steer in the same direction as the front wheels, enhancing stability and smooth lane changing. The fabrication process involves designing the steering linkage system, selecting suitable materials, and assembling components such as steering arms, shafts, gears, and joints. The mechanism is built with a focus on simplicity, cost-effectiveness, and ease of operation. Various mechanical linkages are used to synchronize the motion between front and rear wheels without the need for complex electronics. The developed model is tested to evaluate its turning capability, control efficiency, and stability. The results show that the four-wheel steering mechanism significantly reduces turning effort and improves directional control compared to traditional systems. This project demonstrates a practical approach to enhancing vehicle performance and highlights the potential application of 4WS systems in modern automobiles for better safety and driving comfort.

Citations

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IJARIIE Mr Yashesh Ahirwar, L Mahendhar, D CHANDU, P Akash, and N Raj Kumar. "Fabrication Of Four Wheel Steerring Mechanism" International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education Volume 12 Issue 2 2026 Page 1468-1473
MLA Mr Yashesh Ahirwar, L Mahendhar, D CHANDU, P Akash, and N Raj Kumar. "Fabrication Of Four Wheel Steerring Mechanism." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 12.2(2026) : 1468-1473.
APA Mr Yashesh Ahirwar, L Mahendhar, D CHANDU, P Akash, & N Raj Kumar. (2026). Fabrication Of Four Wheel Steerring Mechanism. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 12(2), 1468-1473.
Chicago Mr Yashesh Ahirwar, L Mahendhar, D CHANDU, P Akash, and N Raj Kumar. "Fabrication Of Four Wheel Steerring Mechanism." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 12, no. 2 (2026) : 1468-1473.
Oxford Mr Yashesh Ahirwar, L Mahendhar, D CHANDU, P Akash, and N Raj Kumar. 'Fabrication Of Four Wheel Steerring Mechanism', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 12, no. 2, 2026, p. 1468-1473. Available from IJARIIE, http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Fabrication_Of_Four_Wheel_Steerring_Mechanism_ijariie28318.pdf (Accessed : ).
Harvard Mr Yashesh Ahirwar, L Mahendhar, D CHANDU, P Akash, and N Raj Kumar. (2026) 'Fabrication Of Four Wheel Steerring Mechanism', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 12(2), pp. 1468-1473IJARIIE [Online]. Available at: http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Fabrication_Of_Four_Wheel_Steerring_Mechanism_ijariie28318.pdf (Accessed : )
IEEE Mr Yashesh Ahirwar, L Mahendhar, D CHANDU, P Akash, and N Raj Kumar, "Fabrication Of Four Wheel Steerring Mechanism," International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 1468-1473, Mar-App 2026. [Online]. Available: http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Fabrication_Of_Four_Wheel_Steerring_Mechanism_ijariie28318.pdf [Accessed : ].
Turabian Mr Yashesh Ahirwar, L Mahendhar, D CHANDU, P Akash, and N Raj Kumar. "Fabrication Of Four Wheel Steerring Mechanism." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Online]. volume 12 number 2 ().
Vancouver Mr Yashesh Ahirwar, L Mahendhar, D CHANDU, P Akash, and N Raj Kumar. Fabrication Of Four Wheel Steerring Mechanism. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Internet]. 2026 [Cited : ]; 12(2) : 1468-1473. Available from: http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Fabrication_Of_Four_Wheel_Steerring_Mechanism_ijariie28318.pdf
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