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Title: :  ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY AND PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF DESMODIUM GANGETICUM (L.) DC.: AN ECONOMIC IMPORTANT PLANT OF NARAYANPUR, BASTAR, CHHATTISGARH
PaperId: :  12609
Published in:   International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education
Publisher:   IJARIIE
e-ISSN:   2395-4396
Volume/Issue:    Volume 6 Issue 5 2020
DUI:    16.0415/IJARIIE-12609
Licence: :   IJARIIE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Author NameAuthor Institute
Tinki kanojeGovt. D. B. Girls P. G. (Autonomous) college Raipur (C.G.)
Dr. Kavita SharmaGovt. Arts and Commerce Girls College Devendra Nagar Raipur (C.G.)
Dr. Jai Narayan VermaGovt. D. B. Girls P. G. (Autonomous) college Raipur (C.G.)

Abstract

Life sciences
Keyword: Desmodium gangeticum (L.) DC., antifungal activity, growth inhibition percent (%), SPSS analysis.
In the present investigation preliminary phytochemical screening and antifungal activity of petroleum ether, chloroform, acetone and aqueous leaf extracts of Desmodium gangeticum (L.) DC. was examined. Antifungal activity against six pathogenic fungal strains viz., Microsporum gypseum (MTCC NO 4524), Trichoderma viride (MTCC NO 793), Aspergillus niger (MTCC NO 281), Curvularia lunata (NCFT), Cladosporium oxysporum (NCFT), Candida albicans was performed by using Poison food technique. Preliminary phytochemical screening revealed the presence of alkaloids, phenols, reducing sugar, saponins, tannins, terpenoids, flavonoids, fixed oils and anthraquinone whereas cardiac glycoside was absent in all four solvent extracts. One-way ANOVA analysis of antifungal activity showed significant difference of (p≤0.05). Result revealed in acetone leaf extracts of D. gangeticum showed maximum growth inhibition % at 1000µl conc. on A. niger (91.55 ± 0.44) which was more than the value of the standard antibiotics Amphotericine- B (87.55 ± 1.77) followed by acetone leaf extracts showed maximum growth inhibition % at 1000µl conc. on T. viride (87.11 ± 0.44) which was nearest to the value of the standard antibiotics Amphotericine- B (88.89 ± 0.44), chloroform leaf extracts showed maximum growth inhibition % at 1000µl conc. on C. oxysporum (84.25 ± 4.62) which was more than the value of the standard antibiotics Amphotericine- B (82.18 ± 1.51), chloroform leaf extracts showed maximum growth inhibition % at 1000µl conc. on C. lunata (70.7 ± 8.26) which was nearest to the value of the standard antibiotics Amphotericine- B (84.41 ± 0.53), acetone leaf extracts showed maximum growth inhibition % at 1000µl conc. on M. gypseum (68.42 ± 0) which was nearest to the value of the standard antibiotics Amphotericine- B (71.93 ± 1.75), aqueous leaf extracts showed maximum growth inhibition % at 1000µl conc. against C. albicans (62.96 ± 1.85) which was nearest to the value of the standard antibiotics Amphotericine- B (72.22 ± 0). Three-way ANOVA analysis showed no significant difference of (p≤0.01) against fungal strains. Therefore, D. gangeticum (L.) DC. can be used as a source of new antifungal agent and as a source of new drug as it contain no. of bioactive phytocompounds which have been used as a source of medicine long back with no side effect and an ecofriendly mode of treatment.

Citations

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IJARIIE Tinki kanoje, Dr. Kavita Sharma, and Dr. Jai Narayan Verma. "ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY AND PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF DESMODIUM GANGETICUM (L.) DC.: AN ECONOMIC IMPORTANT PLANT OF NARAYANPUR, BASTAR, CHHATTISGARH" International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education Volume 6 Issue 5 2020 Page 34-45
MLA Tinki kanoje, Dr. Kavita Sharma, and Dr. Jai Narayan Verma. "ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY AND PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF DESMODIUM GANGETICUM (L.) DC.: AN ECONOMIC IMPORTANT PLANT OF NARAYANPUR, BASTAR, CHHATTISGARH." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 6.5(2020) : 34-45.
APA Tinki kanoje, Dr. Kavita Sharma, & Dr. Jai Narayan Verma. (2020). ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY AND PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF DESMODIUM GANGETICUM (L.) DC.: AN ECONOMIC IMPORTANT PLANT OF NARAYANPUR, BASTAR, CHHATTISGARH. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 6(5), 34-45.
Chicago Tinki kanoje, Dr. Kavita Sharma, and Dr. Jai Narayan Verma. "ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY AND PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF DESMODIUM GANGETICUM (L.) DC.: AN ECONOMIC IMPORTANT PLANT OF NARAYANPUR, BASTAR, CHHATTISGARH." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 6, no. 5 (2020) : 34-45.
Oxford Tinki kanoje, Dr. Kavita Sharma, and Dr. Jai Narayan Verma. 'ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY AND PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF DESMODIUM GANGETICUM (L.) DC.: AN ECONOMIC IMPORTANT PLANT OF NARAYANPUR, BASTAR, CHHATTISGARH', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 6, no. 5, 2020, p. 34-45. Available from IJARIIE, https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/ANTIFUNGAL_ACTIVITY_AND_PHYTOCHEMICAL_SCREENING_OF_DESMODIUM_GANGETICUM__L___DC___AN_ECONOMIC_IMPORTANT_PLANT_OF_NARAYANPUR__BASTAR__CHHATTISGARH_ijariie12609.pdf (Accessed : 23 December 2022).
Harvard Tinki kanoje, Dr. Kavita Sharma, and Dr. Jai Narayan Verma. (2020) 'ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY AND PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF DESMODIUM GANGETICUM (L.) DC.: AN ECONOMIC IMPORTANT PLANT OF NARAYANPUR, BASTAR, CHHATTISGARH', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 6(5), pp. 34-45IJARIIE [Online]. Available at: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/ANTIFUNGAL_ACTIVITY_AND_PHYTOCHEMICAL_SCREENING_OF_DESMODIUM_GANGETICUM__L___DC___AN_ECONOMIC_IMPORTANT_PLANT_OF_NARAYANPUR__BASTAR__CHHATTISGARH_ijariie12609.pdf (Accessed : 23 December 2022)
IEEE Tinki kanoje, Dr. Kavita Sharma, and Dr. Jai Narayan Verma, "ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY AND PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF DESMODIUM GANGETICUM (L.) DC.: AN ECONOMIC IMPORTANT PLANT OF NARAYANPUR, BASTAR, CHHATTISGARH," International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 6, no. 5, pp. 34-45, Sep-Oct 2020. [Online]. Available: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/ANTIFUNGAL_ACTIVITY_AND_PHYTOCHEMICAL_SCREENING_OF_DESMODIUM_GANGETICUM__L___DC___AN_ECONOMIC_IMPORTANT_PLANT_OF_NARAYANPUR__BASTAR__CHHATTISGARH_ijariie12609.pdf [Accessed : 23 December 2022].
Turabian Tinki kanoje, Dr. Kavita Sharma, and Dr. Jai Narayan Verma. "ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY AND PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF DESMODIUM GANGETICUM (L.) DC.: AN ECONOMIC IMPORTANT PLANT OF NARAYANPUR, BASTAR, CHHATTISGARH." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Online]. volume 6 number 5 (23 December 2022).
Vancouver Tinki kanoje, Dr. Kavita Sharma, and Dr. Jai Narayan Verma. ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY AND PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF DESMODIUM GANGETICUM (L.) DC.: AN ECONOMIC IMPORTANT PLANT OF NARAYANPUR, BASTAR, CHHATTISGARH. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Internet]. 2020 [Cited : 23 December 2022]; 6(5) : 34-45. Available from: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/ANTIFUNGAL_ACTIVITY_AND_PHYTOCHEMICAL_SCREENING_OF_DESMODIUM_GANGETICUM__L___DC___AN_ECONOMIC_IMPORTANT_PLANT_OF_NARAYANPUR__BASTAR__CHHATTISGARH_ijariie12609.pdf
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