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Title: :  Determination Of Changes In Oral Flora After Fixed And Removable Appliances Using Saliva Test - A Research
PaperId: :  14175
Published in:   International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education
Publisher:   IJARIIE
e-ISSN:   2395-4396
Volume/Issue:    Volume 7 Issue 3 2021
DUI:    16.0415/IJARIIE-14175
Licence: :   IJARIIE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Author NameAuthor Institute
Padmaharish.VSaveetha dental college
Dhanraj.MSaveetha dental college

Abstract

dentistry
fixed appliance , removable appliance , oral hygiene , microflora , periodontal health
Introduction : The presence of fixed appliances in the oral cavity of orthodontic patients could alter the nature of dental plaque.The structure, metabolism and composition of dental plaque would change, leading to an increase in microbial population. Moreover fixed appliances might even hamper effective oral hygiene and cause high cariogenic challenge.Furthermore, based on the difficulty of maintaining oral hygiene, the subgingival microbiota may also be influenced by orthodontic appliances,since orthodontic accessories would favour bacterial plaque retention. These variables would lead to pathogenic bacteria colonisation, which are responsible for gingival inflammation, periodontal support destruction and changes in enamel surface.hence this research is done to assess the causes for changes in oral flora due to fixed and removable appliances. Materials And Methods : Thirty patients attended to the department of orthodontics at saveetha dental college, their age ranged from 15-30 years and they were in good general health. Those patients were divided into 3 groups. The subjects were asked to spit and the samples were collected from each group using sterile urico containers ,the patient is atleast asked to spit two times, and then it’s streaked on different types of media such as Blood agar, Chocolate agar, MacConkey agar and Sabouraud media then incubated aerobically for 24 hours at 37 C in order to be examined under light microscope and biochemical tests. Finally the colony count of the organisms were noted. Conclusion:Based on the findings of the study, it is concluded that normal patients without any orthodontic treatment ,showed 40% lower colony count than that of the patients with removable appliance and 60% lower than that of the patients with fixed appliance . These Results clearly showed that an orthodontic appliance increases colonisation of bacteria in oral cavity during orthodontic treatment.

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IJARIIE Padmaharish.V, and Dhanraj.M. "Determination Of Changes In Oral Flora After Fixed And Removable Appliances Using Saliva Test - A Research" International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education Volume 7 Issue 3 2021 Page 239-243
MLA Padmaharish.V, and Dhanraj.M. "Determination Of Changes In Oral Flora After Fixed And Removable Appliances Using Saliva Test - A Research." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 7.3(2021) : 239-243.
APA Padmaharish.V, & Dhanraj.M. (2021). Determination Of Changes In Oral Flora After Fixed And Removable Appliances Using Saliva Test - A Research. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 7(3), 239-243.
Chicago Padmaharish.V, and Dhanraj.M. "Determination Of Changes In Oral Flora After Fixed And Removable Appliances Using Saliva Test - A Research." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 7, no. 3 (2021) : 239-243.
Oxford Padmaharish.V, and Dhanraj.M. 'Determination Of Changes In Oral Flora After Fixed And Removable Appliances Using Saliva Test - A Research', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 7, no. 3, 2021, p. 239-243. Available from IJARIIE, https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Determination_Of_Changes_In_Oral_Flora_After_Fixed_And_Removable_Appliances_Using_Saliva_Test___A_Research_ijariie14175.pdf (Accessed : ).
Harvard Padmaharish.V, and Dhanraj.M. (2021) 'Determination Of Changes In Oral Flora After Fixed And Removable Appliances Using Saliva Test - A Research', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 7(3), pp. 239-243IJARIIE [Online]. Available at: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Determination_Of_Changes_In_Oral_Flora_After_Fixed_And_Removable_Appliances_Using_Saliva_Test___A_Research_ijariie14175.pdf (Accessed : )
IEEE Padmaharish.V, and Dhanraj.M, "Determination Of Changes In Oral Flora After Fixed And Removable Appliances Using Saliva Test - A Research," International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 239-243, May-Jun 2021. [Online]. Available: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Determination_Of_Changes_In_Oral_Flora_After_Fixed_And_Removable_Appliances_Using_Saliva_Test___A_Research_ijariie14175.pdf [Accessed : ].
Turabian Padmaharish.V, and Dhanraj.M. "Determination Of Changes In Oral Flora After Fixed And Removable Appliances Using Saliva Test - A Research." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Online]. volume 7 number 3 ().
Vancouver Padmaharish.V, and Dhanraj.M. Determination Of Changes In Oral Flora After Fixed And Removable Appliances Using Saliva Test - A Research. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Internet]. 2021 [Cited : ]; 7(3) : 239-243. Available from: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/Determination_Of_Changes_In_Oral_Flora_After_Fixed_And_Removable_Appliances_Using_Saliva_Test___A_Research_ijariie14175.pdf
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