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Title: :  The Coral Reef Diversity And Association Animals On Biorock In The Waters Of Sepa Island, Seribu Islands, DKI Jakarta
PaperId: :  18999
Published in:   International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education
Publisher:   IJARIIE
e-ISSN:   2395-4396
Volume/Issue:    Volume 9 Issue 1 2023
DUI:    16.0415/IJARIIE-18999
Licence: :   IJARIIE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Author NameAuthor Institute
Arief DurachmanPadjadjaran University
SunartoPadjadjaran University
Sri AstutyPadjadjaran University
Mochamad RudyansyahPadjadjaran University

Abstract

Marine Science
Biorock, coral reef, diversity, associated biota
Biorock is an artificial reef technique developed to restore and rehabilitate damaged coral habitats. Biorock uses low-voltage electricity to accelerate and strengthen coral growth. The biorock method has been applied to several islands in the Seribu Islands National Park, including Sepa Island. The purpose of this research is to identify the diversity of coral reef species and associated biota that live in biorock structures in the waters of Sepa Island, Seribu. The implementation of this research uses survey methods and observations, at three research stations, namely, Domus Moscullis. Domus Pirimidis, and Domus Arkae Similis. Data collection in November 2021, using the purposive sampling method. Research parameters include genus composition, diversity index, uniformity index, and dominance index of the coral reef and associated biota, as well as water Physico-chemical parameters. The results of this research stated that the diversity of coral species in the biorock structure on Sepa Island was 184 individuals from 13 genera, mostly in the Pocillopora and Acropora. The reef fish community was 451 individuals from 21 families, dominated by the Pomacentridae family. In the biorock structure, macroalgae, turf algae, sponges, and tunicates are also found which are competitors for corals in obtaining space on the substrate and food. For the level of stability of the coral reef community, it has a moderate status with a moderate diversity index (1.179- 1.577); low uniformity index (0.245-0.351), and low dominance index (0.250-0.425).

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IJARIIE Arief Durachman, Sunarto, Sri Astuty, and Mochamad Rudyansyah. "The Coral Reef Diversity And Association Animals On Biorock In The Waters Of Sepa Island, Seribu Islands, DKI Jakarta" International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education Volume 9 Issue 1 2023 Page 394-405
MLA Arief Durachman, Sunarto, Sri Astuty, and Mochamad Rudyansyah. "The Coral Reef Diversity And Association Animals On Biorock In The Waters Of Sepa Island, Seribu Islands, DKI Jakarta." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 9.1(2023) : 394-405.
APA Arief Durachman, Sunarto, Sri Astuty, & Mochamad Rudyansyah. (2023). The Coral Reef Diversity And Association Animals On Biorock In The Waters Of Sepa Island, Seribu Islands, DKI Jakarta. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 9(1), 394-405.
Chicago Arief Durachman, Sunarto, Sri Astuty, and Mochamad Rudyansyah. "The Coral Reef Diversity And Association Animals On Biorock In The Waters Of Sepa Island, Seribu Islands, DKI Jakarta." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 9, no. 1 (2023) : 394-405.
Oxford Arief Durachman, Sunarto, Sri Astuty, and Mochamad Rudyansyah. 'The Coral Reef Diversity And Association Animals On Biorock In The Waters Of Sepa Island, Seribu Islands, DKI Jakarta', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 9, no. 1, 2023, p. 394-405. Available from IJARIIE, https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/The_Coral_Reef_Diversity_And_Association_Animals_On_Biorock_In_The_Waters_Of_Sepa_Island__Seribu_Islands__DKI_Jakarta_ijariie18999.pdf (Accessed : ).
Harvard Arief Durachman, Sunarto, Sri Astuty, and Mochamad Rudyansyah. (2023) 'The Coral Reef Diversity And Association Animals On Biorock In The Waters Of Sepa Island, Seribu Islands, DKI Jakarta', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 9(1), pp. 394-405IJARIIE [Online]. Available at: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/The_Coral_Reef_Diversity_And_Association_Animals_On_Biorock_In_The_Waters_Of_Sepa_Island__Seribu_Islands__DKI_Jakarta_ijariie18999.pdf (Accessed : )
IEEE Arief Durachman, Sunarto, Sri Astuty, and Mochamad Rudyansyah, "The Coral Reef Diversity And Association Animals On Biorock In The Waters Of Sepa Island, Seribu Islands, DKI Jakarta," International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 394-405, Jan-Feb 2023. [Online]. Available: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/The_Coral_Reef_Diversity_And_Association_Animals_On_Biorock_In_The_Waters_Of_Sepa_Island__Seribu_Islands__DKI_Jakarta_ijariie18999.pdf [Accessed : ].
Turabian Arief Durachman, Sunarto, Sri Astuty, and Mochamad Rudyansyah. "The Coral Reef Diversity And Association Animals On Biorock In The Waters Of Sepa Island, Seribu Islands, DKI Jakarta." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Online]. volume 9 number 1 ().
Vancouver Arief Durachman, Sunarto, Sri Astuty, and Mochamad Rudyansyah. The Coral Reef Diversity And Association Animals On Biorock In The Waters Of Sepa Island, Seribu Islands, DKI Jakarta. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Internet]. 2023 [Cited : ]; 9(1) : 394-405. Available from: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/The_Coral_Reef_Diversity_And_Association_Animals_On_Biorock_In_The_Waters_Of_Sepa_Island__Seribu_Islands__DKI_Jakarta_ijariie18999.pdf
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