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Title: :  STATE AWARE MULTI-HOP ROUTING VIA DIGITAL TWIN FOR IOT NETWORKS
PaperId: :  28162
Published in:   International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education
Publisher:   IJARIIE
e-ISSN:   2395-4396
Volume/Issue:    Volume 12 Issue 2 2026
DUI:    16.0415/IJARIIE-28162
Licence: :   IJARIIE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Author NameAuthor Institute
PATEL NENSI RAKESHBHAI GTU-SET
Dr. S.K. HADIAGTU-SET

Abstract

INTERNET OF THINGS (WSN)
Digital Twin, IoT Networks, State-Aware Routing, Multi-Hop Routing, Energy Efficiency, Real-Time Monitoring, Network Simulation, Predictive Analytics, Optimization Algorithms, Dynamic Topology, Link Quality, Routing Protocol, Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), Load Balancing, Quality of Service (QoS), Reliability, Data Transmission
The Internet of Things (IoT) has become a key technology enabling applications in healthcare, transportation, manufacturing, and smart cities. However, managing the vast, dynamic IoT networks presents challenges, particularly in energy-efficient routing. Traditional routing protocols, such as static and Distance Vector (DV) routing, are inadequate for IoT networks, which are constrained by energy limitations and dynamic conditions like node mobility and congestion. This paper presents a state-aware multi-hop routing scheme integrated with Digital Twin (DT) technology to optimize routing performance in IoT networks. DT, a real-time virtual replica of physical systems, enables the continuous monitoring and prediction of network conditions, such as energy levels, traffic status, and potential failures. The proposed model utilizes metaheuristic optimization algorithms like Genetic Algorithm (GA), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), and Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) to dynamically select the optimal routing paths, considering the state of each node and the network as a whole. This approach enhances IoT network performance, reduces energy consumption, and mitigates network failures. Additionally, DT contributes to security by simulating potential threats and proactively preventing attacks. The model's efficiency is demonstrated through a comparative analysis with existing protocols, showing significant improvements in network throughput, energy efficiency, and latency. Keywords: Digital Twin (DT), IoT Networks, State-Aware Routing, Multi-Hop Routing, Energy Efficiency, Metaheuristic Optimization, Genetic Algorithm (GA), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), Network Performance.

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IJARIIE PATEL NENSI RAKESHBHAI , and Dr. S.K. HADIA. "STATE AWARE MULTI-HOP ROUTING VIA DIGITAL TWIN FOR IOT NETWORKS" International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education Volume 12 Issue 2 2026 Page 437-445
MLA PATEL NENSI RAKESHBHAI , and Dr. S.K. HADIA. "STATE AWARE MULTI-HOP ROUTING VIA DIGITAL TWIN FOR IOT NETWORKS." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 12.2(2026) : 437-445.
APA PATEL NENSI RAKESHBHAI , & Dr. S.K. HADIA. (2026). STATE AWARE MULTI-HOP ROUTING VIA DIGITAL TWIN FOR IOT NETWORKS. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 12(2), 437-445.
Chicago PATEL NENSI RAKESHBHAI , and Dr. S.K. HADIA. "STATE AWARE MULTI-HOP ROUTING VIA DIGITAL TWIN FOR IOT NETWORKS." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education 12, no. 2 (2026) : 437-445.
Oxford PATEL NENSI RAKESHBHAI , and Dr. S.K. HADIA. 'STATE AWARE MULTI-HOP ROUTING VIA DIGITAL TWIN FOR IOT NETWORKS', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 12, no. 2, 2026, p. 437-445. Available from IJARIIE, https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/STATE_AWARE_MULTI_HOP_ROUTING_VIA_DIGITAL_TWIN__FOR_IOT_NETWORKS_ijariie25162.pdf (Accessed : ).
Harvard PATEL NENSI RAKESHBHAI , and Dr. S.K. HADIA. (2026) 'STATE AWARE MULTI-HOP ROUTING VIA DIGITAL TWIN FOR IOT NETWORKS', International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, 12(2), pp. 437-445IJARIIE [Online]. Available at: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/STATE_AWARE_MULTI_HOP_ROUTING_VIA_DIGITAL_TWIN__FOR_IOT_NETWORKS_ijariie25162.pdf (Accessed : )
IEEE PATEL NENSI RAKESHBHAI , and Dr. S.K. HADIA, "STATE AWARE MULTI-HOP ROUTING VIA DIGITAL TWIN FOR IOT NETWORKS," International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 437-445, Mar-App 2026. [Online]. Available: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/STATE_AWARE_MULTI_HOP_ROUTING_VIA_DIGITAL_TWIN__FOR_IOT_NETWORKS_ijariie25162.pdf [Accessed : ].
Turabian PATEL NENSI RAKESHBHAI , and Dr. S.K. HADIA. "STATE AWARE MULTI-HOP ROUTING VIA DIGITAL TWIN FOR IOT NETWORKS." International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Online]. volume 12 number 2 ().
Vancouver PATEL NENSI RAKESHBHAI , and Dr. S.K. HADIA. STATE AWARE MULTI-HOP ROUTING VIA DIGITAL TWIN FOR IOT NETWORKS. International Journal Of Advance Research And Innovative Ideas In Education [Internet]. 2026 [Cited : ]; 12(2) : 437-445. Available from: https://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/STATE_AWARE_MULTI_HOP_ROUTING_VIA_DIGITAL_TWIN__FOR_IOT_NETWORKS_ijariie25162.pdf
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